Classification of Aspergillus, Penicillium, Talaromyces and related genera ( Eurotiales): An overview of families, genera, subgenera, sections, series and species

Classification of Aspergillus, Penicillium, Talaromyces and related genera ( Eurotiales): An overview of families, genera, subgenera, sections, series and species

The Eurotiales is a comparatively giant order of Ascomycetes with members continuously having constructive and unfavorable affect on human actions. Species inside this order achieve consideration from numerous analysis fields resembling meals, indoor and medical mycology and biotechnology. In this text we give an overview of households and genera current within the Eurotiales and introduce an up to date subgeneric, sectional and series classification for Aspergillus and Penicillium.

Finally, a complete record of accepted species within the Eurotiales is given. The classification of the Eurotiales at household and genus degree is historically based mostly on phenotypic characters, and this classification has since been challenged utilizing sequence-based approaches. Here, we re-evaluated the relationships between households and genera of the Eurotiales utilizing a nine-gene sequence dataset. Based on this evaluation, the brand new household Penicillaginaceae is launched and 4 identified households are accepted: AspergillaceaeElaphomycetaceaeThermoascaceae and Trichocomaceae. The Eurotiales contains 28 genera: 15 genera are accommodated within the  and one within the Penicillaginaceae (Penicillago).

The classification of the Elaphomycetaceae was not half of this examine, however in line with literature two genera are current on this household (Elaphomyces and Pseudotulostoma). The use of an infrageneric classification system has an extended custom in Aspergillus and Penicillium. Most latest taxonomic research targeted on the sectional degree, leading to a well-established sectional classification in these genera. In distinction, a series classification in Aspergillus and Penicillium is usually outdated or missing, however remains to be related, e.g., the allocation of a species to a series may be extremely predictive in what practical characters the species may need and is perhaps helpful when utilizing a phenotype-based identification.

The majority of the series in Aspergillus and Penicillium are invalidly described and right here we introduce a brand new series classification. Using a phylogenetic method, usually supported by phenotypic, physiologic and/or extrolite knowledge, Aspergillus is subdivided in six subgenera, 27 sections (5 new) and 75 series (73 new, one new mixture), and Penicillium in two subgenera, 32 sections (seven new) and 89 series (57 new, six new mixtures). Correct identification of species belonging to the Eurotiales is tough, however essential, because the species identify is the linking pin to info.

Lists of accepted species are a useful help for analysisers to acquire an accurate identification utilizing the present taxonomic schemes. In the newest record from 2014, 339 Aspergillus, 354 Penicillium and 88 Talaromyces species have been accepted. These numbers elevated considerably, and the present record contains 446 Aspergillus (32 % enhance), 483 Penicillium (36 % enhance) and 171 Talaromyces (94 % enhance) species, displaying the big variety and excessive curiosity in these genera. The record contains 1 187 species, distributed over 27 genera, and incorporates MycoBank numbers, assortment numbers of kind and ex-type cultures, subgenus, part and series classification knowledge, info on the mode of replica, and GenBank accession numbers of ITS, beta-tubulin (BenA), calmodulin (CaM) and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) gene sequences.

Classification of Aspergillus, Penicillium, Talaromyces and related genera ( Eurotiales): An overview of families, genera, subgenera, sections, series and species

Quantification of Colletotrichum fioriniae in orchards and deciduous forests signifies it’s primarily a leaf endophyte

Colletotrichum fioriniae of the C. acutatum species complicated is a crucial hemi-biotrophic pathogen of greens and fruits in temperate areas world-wide. In apple, it’s one of the first species accountable for bitter rot illness. Understanding the illness cycle is sophisticated as a result of many broadleaf crops may be hosts of C. fioriniae. By detecting and quantifying rain-splashed C. acutatum species complicated conidia in over 500 samples from closely bitter-rot-infected apple orchards and close by forested woodlots over two summers we present that conidial portions have been greater within the woodlots than within the orchards. We expanded this record with all genera and species belonging to the Eurotiales (besides these belonging to Elaphomycetaceae).

Testing of over 1,000 floor disinfected leaves of apple and 24 totally different forest plant species confirmed that general C. fioriniae was an considerable leaf endophyte, with excessive variation in leaf colonization space. Endophytic isolates from leaves have been pathogenic on apples, and multi-locus sequence evaluation confirmed 100% identification between most isolates from leaves and diseased fruits. Apple leaves endophytically contaminated with C. fioriniae have been current in a conventionally managed orchard and considerable in an untreated orchard. These traces of proof, within the context of beforehand printed analysis, lead us to hypothesize that the primary ecological function of C. fioriniae is that of a leaf endophyte, which we current as a generalized C. fioriniae an infection cycle that gives an up to date framework for its built-in administration in agricultural programs.

The non-C. albicans species recognized most continuously have been Candida parapsilosis sensu strictoCandida tropicalis, and Candida glabrata. The prevalence of fluconazole and voriconazole resistance within the C. parapsilosis sensu stricto inhabitants was <3%, however C. tropicalis exhibited decreased susceptibility to fluconazole (42, 57.5%) and voriconazole (31, 42.5%), and 22 (30.1%) C. tropicalis isolates exhibited wild-type minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) to posaconazole. Furthermore, fluconazole and voriconazole cross-resistance prevalence in C. tropicalis was 19 (26.1%). The general prevalence of fluconazole resistance within the C. glabrata inhabitants was 14 (26.9%), and prevalence of isolates exhibiting voriconazole non-wild-type MICs was 33 (63.5%).

High-level echinocandin resistance was primarily noticed in C. glabrata, and the prevalence charges of isolate resistance to anidulafungin, micafungin, and caspofungin have been 5 (9.6%), 5 (9.6%), and 4 (7.7%), respectively. Moreover, one C. glabrata isolate confirmed multidrug immune to azoles, echinocandins, and flucytosine. Overall, the 10-year surveillance examine confirmed the growing prevalence of non-C. albicans species over time; the emergence of azole resistance in C. tropicalis and multidrug resistance in C. glabrata through the years bolstered the necessity for epidemiological surveillance and monitoring.

A national survey on fungal infection diagnostic capacity in the clinical mycology laboratories of tertiary care hospitals in China.

A national survey on fungal infection diagnostic capacity in the clinical mycology laboratories of tertiary care hospitals in China.

As the incidence of fungal infections in China will increase, the demand for speedy and correct analysis of mycoses is rising. Yet, info on present diagnostic capacity is scarce.An on-line survey was carried out in February 2018 to gather info on mycology testing from tertiary care hospitals throughout China. Responses from 348 hospitals have been analyzed, and a scoring system was designed and employed to evaluate the total diagnostic capacity.Most of the surveyed hospitals didn’t have separate laboratory house, manpower, or gear devoted for fungal testing.

Conventional staining strategies have been broadly accessible (>70%), whereas GMS and fluorescent staining have been much less widespread. Fungal identification providers have been supplied largely with chromogenic medium, morphological characterization or automated identification programs, apart from extra superior strategies resembling MALDI-TOF MS and DNA sequencing. Fungal serology testing was accessible in 81.1%, with G take a look at being the most frequently used. Though 91.8% of the respondents had the potential to carry out antifungal susceptibility testing for yeasts, lower than 13% carried out such testing for molds.

The proportion of laboratories taking part in External Quality Assessment applications and analysis was 57.5% and 32.5%, respectively. The common rating for the 348 surveyed hospitals was 37.2 (out of a most of 89 factors), with solely 15 hospitals scoring >60, suggesting a normal lack of high-quality mycology laboratories.The total clinical testing capacity for fungal infection in China is inadequate. More funding and coaching efforts are warranted to determine facilities of excellence and promote entry to high-quality diagnostic providers.

Repositories for Taxonomic Data: Where We Are and What is Missing.

Natural historical past collections are main profitable large-scale initiatives of specimen digitization (photos, metadata, DNA barcodes), remodeling taxonomy into an enormous knowledge science. Yet, little effort has been directed in direction of safeguarding and subsequently mobilizing the appreciable quantity of unique knowledge generated throughout the course of of naming 15-20,000 species yearly. From the perspective of alpha-taxonomists, we offer a evaluate of the properties and variety of taxonomic knowledge, assess their quantity and use, and set up standards for optimizing knowledge repositories.

We surveyed 4113 alpha-taxonomic research in consultant journals for 2002, 2010, and 2018, and located an growing but comparatively restricted use of molecular knowledge in species analysis and outline. In 2018, of the 2661 papers printed in specialised taxonomic journals, molecular knowledge have been broadly used in mycology (94%), commonly in vertebrates (53%), however hardly ever in botany (15%) and entomology (10%). Images play an necessary position in taxonomic analysis on all taxa, with pictures used in > 80% and drawings in 58% of the surveyed papers. The use of omics (high-throughput) approaches or 3D documentation continues to be uncommon.

Improved archiving methods for metabarcoding consensus reads, genome and transcriptome assemblies, and chemical and metabolomic knowledge might assist to mobilize the wealth of high-throughput knowledge for alpha-taxonomy. Because long run – ideally perpetual – knowledge storage is of specific significance for taxonomy, vitality footprint discount by way of much less storage-demanding codecs is a precedence if their info content material suffices for the goal of taxonomic research. Whereas taxonomic assignments are quasi-facts for many organic disciplines, they continue to be hypotheses pertaining to evolutionary relatedness of people for alpha-taxonomy.

For this motive, an improved re-use of taxonomic knowledge, together with machine-learning-based species identification and delimitation pipelines, requires a cyberspecimen approach-linking knowledge by way of distinctive specimen identifiers, and thereby making them findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable for taxonomic analysis. This poses each qualitative challenges to adapt the present infrastructure of knowledge facilities to a specimen-centered idea and quantitative challenges to host and join an estimated ≤2 million photos produced per 12 months by alpha-taxonomic research, plus many thousands and thousands of photos from digitization campaigns.

Of the 30-40,000 taxonomists globally, many are regarded as non-professionals, and capturing the knowledge for on-line storage and reuse subsequently requires low-complexity submission workflows and cost-free repository use. Expert taxonomists are the most important stakeholders in a position to establish and formalize the wants of the self-discipline; their experience is required to implement the envisioned digital collections of cyberspecimens.

A national survey on fungal infection diagnostic capacity in the clinical mycology laboratories of tertiary care hospitals in China.

Updates in Laboratory Diagnostics for Invasive Fungal Infections.

Appropriate analysis of invasive fungal infections (IFIs) is essential as a result of the excessive charges of morbidity and mortality, as effectively the substantial financial burden, related to the administration of these illnesses. The recognition of IFI and differentiation from different infections with related clinical shows may be fairly difficult, which might result in diagnostic error that not solely has an influence on particular person affected person well being outcomes but additionally on antimicrobial drug utilization and the rising risk of antimicrobial resistance in micro organism.

Therefore, there’s a vital want for improved stewardship associated to diagnostic testing for and remedy of IFI. The goal of this evaluate is to spotlight current advances associated to present fungal diagnostics, in addition to discover some of the most modern expertise that has emerged with the potential to shift the paradigm of clinical mycology. In normal, this evaluate will talk about analysis associated to enhanced fungal tradition utilization and identification strategies, expanded purposes of fungal antigen testing, and not too long ago developed molecular assays and different novel nonculture fungal diagnostic approaches.

96-Well Assay Plates, Non-Treated, Clear, Round Bottom 1 Plate/Pack, 100/Unit

25-224 100 plates
EUR 358.8
Description:

Suitable for cell culture but only for suspension cells

  • Optically clear with low autofluorescence for distortion free microscopy
  • Low evaporation lid reduces evaporation and prevents contamination
  • Exterior stacking ring on lid for added stability when stacking
  • Certified RNase & DNase-Free, Non-Pyrogenic & Non-Cytotoxic
  • Sterilized by Gamma Irradiation to a Sterility Assurance Level of 10^-10

96-Well Filter Plate

FCM-B01M 1plate
EUR 21.4
Description: The membrane of this plate has a consistent physical structure with a smooth surface morphology, this makes it ideal for use in bead based assays as the microspheres do not get trapped in the membrane, allowing for efficient bead recovery. The filter plate is suggested no more than 350μL and no less than 1.2μm loading.

Deep Well Plate 96 Well 2.0 ML

AXYPDW20C PK50
EUR 196.8

96 well filter plate (960ul each well)

SD5006 12UNIT
EUR 115.85

96 Deep Well Plate Square Well V

PCR0246 PK50
EUR 322.8

Black 96 Well Plate, 1EA

X025-1EA 1EA
EUR 19

UNIFILTER PLATE 96 WELL 800 UL/WELL

WHA77002803 PK25
EUR 979.2

Adapter for 96 well plate

3510147 1unit
EUR 6697.2

Brand 96 Well Deep Well Plate-Stackable

BR701354-24EA PK24
EUR 163.2

Aligned Nanofibers 96 Well Plate

3D00012-96 700 nm-PCLs
EUR 132

96 well PCR plate ns

AXY2164 PK50
EUR 238.8

Streptavidin coated 96-well Plate

6523-5 each
EUR 392.4

96-Well Plate Viral DNA Miniprep Kit

VT92032 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 495.86

96-Well Plate Plasmid DNA Miniprep Kit

BS415 5XPlates, 480prep
EUR 300.37

96-Well Plate Plasmid DNA Miniprep Kit

BS4152 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 186.19

DEEP WELL PLATE 96 WELL 2.0 ML STERIL

AXYPDW20CS PK50
EUR 240

96-Well Plate DNA Cleanup Miniprep Kit

BS369 5XPlates, 480prep
EUR 300.37

96-Well Plate DNA Cleanup Miniprep Kit

BS3692 2xPlates, 192prep
EUR 186.19

Plate 96 Well Immulon II

3455 PK50
EUR 283.2

96 Well Skirted PCR Plate

PCR1236 PK50
EUR 385.2

96 Well Semi Skirted Plate

PCR1216 PK50
EUR 204

1.2ML 96 WELL DEEP WELL PLATE HIGH CLARITY

P-DW-12-HC 5/pk
EUR 182.4
Description: Deep Well/Assay Plates - Axygen; Deep-well plates - Axygen

96 Deep Well Plate Round Wells

PCR0242 PK50
EUR 292.8

Nunc Lid for 96 well plate

264122 PK50
EUR 127.2

96 Deep Well Plate Square Wells

PCR0240 PK100
EUR 336

96 Deep Well Plate Square WellU

PCR0256 PK50
EUR 232.8

96 WELL PCR SEGMENTED PLATE

PCR-96-SG-C 10/pk
EUR 174
Description: PCR Plates & Tubes; A354 PCR Plate-Axygen

96-Well Plate PCR Products Purification Kit

BS365 5XPlates, 480prep
EUR 300.37

96-Well Plate PCR Products Purification Kit

BS3652 2xPlates, 192prep
EUR 186.19

Tissue Culture Plate, 96 Well

TCP20-96 1 UNIT
EUR 64.18

Clear Coated 96 Well Plate, 1EA

C107-1EA 1EA
EUR 162

96 Well PCR Plate Clear Wells

PCR0972 PK50
EUR 258

96-Well Protein Folding Plate

PFS096 kit
EUR 347.84
Description: This product includes one 96-well plate with 96 protein folding solutions, 0.5 ml in each well of the mother plate; 1.4 ml of Inclusion Body Solubilizer; 4 ml of Neutralizer. Each experiment uses 0.1 ml of the solutions from the mother plate. Each mother plate contains 0.5 ml of solutions in each well and can be used for multiple experiments of folding various proteins.

Random Access 96 Well Plate Skir

PCR1412 PK50
EUR 301.2

96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit

STA-416 96 assays
EUR 1027.2
Description: Rho-associated Kinase (ROCK) mediates Rho signaling and reorganizes the actin cytoskeleton by phosphorylation of several substrates that contribute to the assembly of actin filaments and contractility. ROCK inactivates myosin phosphatase through the specific phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase target subunit 1 (MYPT1) at Thr-696, which results in an increase in the phosphorylated content of the 20-kDa myosin light chain (MLC20). Our 96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit uses a safe, non-radioactive format to measure the level of active Rho Kinase in cell or tissue lysates. The kit contains a strip-well plate pre-coated with recombinant MYPT1.

96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit

STA-416-5 5 x 96 assays
EUR 4228.8
Description: Rho-associated Kinase (ROCK) mediates Rho signaling and reorganizes the actin cytoskeleton by phosphorylation of several substrates that contribute to the assembly of actin filaments and contractility. ROCK inactivates myosin phosphatase through the specific phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase target subunit 1 (MYPT1) at Thr-696, which results in an increase in the phosphorylated content of the 20-kDa myosin light chain (MLC20). Our 96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit uses a safe, non-radioactive format to measure the level of active Rho Kinase in cell or tissue lysates. The kit contains a strip-well plate pre-coated with recombinant MYPT1.

BioMag® 96-Well Plate Separator

8MB4109S-1 1magnet
EUR 955

OxiSelect 96-Well Comet Assay Kit

STA-355 96 assays
EUR 512.4
Description: Our OxiSelect 96-Well Comet Assay Kits provide a higher-throughput way to screen for general DNA damage, regardless of the source or nature of the damage. Kits contain Comet Slides, reagents, and a fluorescent dye to visualize cells under an epifluorescence microscope.

OxiSelect 96-Well Comet Assay Kit

STA-355-5 5 x 96 assays
EUR 1959.6
Description: Our OxiSelect 96-Well Comet Assay Kits provide a higher-throughput way to screen for general DNA damage, regardless of the source or nature of the damage. Kits contain Comet Slides, reagents, and a fluorescent dye to visualize cells under an epifluorescence microscope.

Falcon Microtest Black 96 Well Plate

353376 PK32
EUR 217.2

Protein A-coated ELISA plate (8 well strips, 96 wells/plate) 5 plates/pack

PRTA55-5P 1 PK
EUR 315.6

Protein G-coated ELISA plate (8 well strips, 96 wells/plate) 5 plates/pack

PRTG65-5P 1 PK
EUR 315.6

96 Well Plate Blood Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

BT92031 2Plates, 192prep
EUR 210.85

96 Well Plate Blood Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

BT92032 5Plates, 480prep
EUR 389.9

96 Well Plate Yeast Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

BS8357 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 234.6

96-Well Plate Plant Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

BS8361 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 234.6

96 Well ABI Fast Plate Pcr

PCR1200 PK50
EUR 258

Polystyrene-bottomed 96-well plate + lid (ELISPOT)

CT365 5
EUR 93.6

Plate 96 Well Immulon 1 FB

N3355 PK50
EUR 207.6

96 Well Plate RNA Cleanup and Concentration Kit

BRC1251 2xPlates, 192prep
EUR 300.37

96-Well Plate Animal Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

BS437 5XPlates, 480prep
EUR 435.58

96-Well Plate Animal Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

BS4372 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 234.6

96 Deep Well Plate Round Wells U

PCR0228 PK100
EUR 217.2

96 Deep Well Plate Round Wells V

PCR0230 PK100
EUR 217.2

96-well Plasmid DNA Extraction Kit (1 plate)

FAPWE-96001 1 prep
EUR 175.2

96-well Plasmid DNA Extraction Kit (1 plate)

FAPWE_96001 1 kit
EUR 36

Nunc Lid for 96 Well Plate SH

263339 PK100
EUR 112.8

2 x Clear 96 well Plate, 2EA

X003-2EA 2EA
EUR 13

5 x Clear 96 well Plate, 5EA

X003-5EA 5EA
EUR 25

2 x Clear 96 well Plate, 2EA

X018-2EA 2EA
EUR 13

4 x Clear 96 Well Plate, 4EA

X018-4EA 4EA
EUR 31

96-Well Plate Bacteria Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

SK1292 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 210.85

96-Well Plate Bacteria Genomic DNA Miniprep Kit

SK1295 5XPlates, 480prep
EUR 389.9

PCR Plate Non Skirted 96 Well

MOL2364 PK50
EUR 309.6

96 Well Roche Style Pcr Plate

PCR1214 PK50
EUR 294

96 Well Roche Style PCR Plate

PCR1218 PK50
EUR 271.2

Benchmark Beadblaster 96 Adapter for 96 Well Plate

HOM3208 PK2
EUR 1710

Protein A&G-coated ELISA plate (8 well strips, 96 wells/plate) 5 plates/pack

PRTAG75-5P 1 PK
EUR 343.2

PCR Plate Semi Skirted 96 Well

MOL2366 PK50
EUR 301.2

96 Well Roche Style Qpcr Plate

PCR1210 PK50
EUR 283.2

96 well filter plate (no filter)

SD5006-EMPTY 12UNIT
EUR 104.89

96 Well Skirted Plate+ Q-Stick

PCR1238 PK50
EUR 277.2

Black Half Area 96 Well Plate, 1EA

X023-1EA 1EA
EUR 25

96 Well Solid Bottom Plate Black

PCR0354 PK100
EUR 422.4

96 Well Solid Bottom Plate White

PCR0360 PK100
EUR 388.8

96 Well PCR Plate Divisible In12

PCR1064 PK50
EUR 174

96 Well Semi-Skirted PCR Plate

PCR1106 PK50
EUR 368.4

S100 96-well PCR Plate Adapter

E5391070026 EACH
EUR 379.2

S200 96-well PCR Plate Adapter

E5392070038 EACH
EUR 379.2

96 well DNA plate with membrane (960ul each well)

SD5007 12UNIT
EUR 291.24

96 well RNA plate with membrane (960ul each well)

SD5009 12UNIT
EUR 313.16

96-well plate Plasmid DNA Prep (mini)

TBS6012 2x 96-well Plates
EUR 442

Benchmark Beadblaster 96 Eva Cap Mat for 96 Well Deep Well Plate

HOM3232 EACH
EUR 121.2

2'3'-Cyclic GAMP ELISA Kit, (384-well Plate)

K067-H1D 1x384 well plate
EUR 1557

PVDF membrane-bottomed 96-well plate + lid (ELISPOT)

CT366 5
EUR 268.8

96 WELL PLATE; SQUARE; U BASE; 1.6ML; PP; 96/PK

60180-P155 PK96
EUR 561.6

Ultra-Fast 96-Well Plate Plasmid DNA Miniprep Kit

BS92028 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 254.7

Ultra-Fast 96-Well Plate Plasmid DNA Miniprep Kit

BS92029 5XPlates, 480prep
EUR 437.4

MULTIWELL PLATE POLYSTYRENE 96-WELL FLA

M2936-100EA PK100
EUR 131.87

PCR Plate 96 Well No Skirt Nat

LW2200 PK100
EUR 534

96 Well Plate Bacterial Total RNA Miniprep Super Kit

BS585 5XPlates, 480prep
EUR 585.38

96 Well Plate Bacterial Total RNA Miniprep Super Kit

BS5852 2XPlates, 192prep
EUR 300.37

96 WELL PLATE; SQUARE; 2ML; PP; 1/PK

60180-P403 EACH
EUR 19.2

96 WELL CLEAR PCR PLATE FOR ABI

PCR-96-AB-C 10/pk
EUR 200.4
Description: PCR Plates & Tubes; A354 PCR Plate-Axygen

1.2ML 96 WELL DEEP WELL PLATE HIGH CLARITY PRE-STERILIZED

P-DW-12-HC-S 5/pk
EUR 248.4
Description: Deep Well/Assay Plates - Axygen; Deep-well plates - Axygen

96 Well ExoELISA plate (12x8 well strips, pack of 10 plates)

EXOEL-96P-1 10 Plates
EUR 255.6

96-well Checkpoint Kinase Activity Assay Kit

STA-414 96 assays
EUR 908.4
Description: Our 96-well Checkpoint Kinase Activity Assay Kit provides a non-isotopic, sensitive and specific method to monitor checkpoint kinase activity using its physiological substrate; it can also be used in screening checkpoint kinase inhibitors.

96-well Checkpoint Kinase Activity Assay Kit

STA-414-5 5 x 96 assays
EUR 3672
Description: Our 96-well Checkpoint Kinase Activity Assay Kit provides a non-isotopic, sensitive and specific method to monitor checkpoint kinase activity using its physiological substrate; it can also be used in screening checkpoint kinase inhibitors.

96 Well PCR Plate Divisible In 8

PCR1060 PK50
EUR 174

96 Well PCR Plate Divisible In 8

PCR1062 PK50
EUR 187.2

Adapter for 96 well plate, pack of 2

IPD9600-96 each
EUR 1337.97

Block for 96 well plate, WSC-2620/30

4002659 1unit
EUR 458.4
Description: Bl ock for WSC-2620 / 2630

Thermo Fast 96 Well PCR Plate - PK25

AB0800 PK25
EUR 254.4

UNIFILTER PLATE 96 WELL 800 UL/PER WEL

WHA77002801 EACH
EUR 976.8

Diuron Plate Assay Kit

AB520001-1 1kit
EUR 591

96 Well Lung Tumor Genomic DNA Plate

D8235152-1 1 plate
EUR 328

96 Well Colon Tumor Genomic DNA Plate

D8235090-1 1 plate
EUR 328

Alachlor Plate Assay Kit

AB500076-1 1kit
EUR 602

Atrazine Plate Assay Kit

AB520005-1 1kit
EUR 863

96 Well Breast Tumor Genomic DNA Plate

D8235086-1 1 plate
EUR 328

96 Well Impact MicroBatch Plate, 80/CSE

M-673101 80 PLATES
EUR 808
Description: 96 Well Impact MicroBatch Plate, 80/CSE

CORNING® BIOCOAT™ GELATIN 96 WELL CLEAR FLAT BOTTOM ASSAY PLATE, WITH LID, NONSTERILE, 5/PACK, 50/CASE

356689 5/pk
EUR 800.4
Description: Advanced Cells - DL; BioCoat 96 Well Clear - DL

96-well PCR Plate Non-Skirted (White)

AB-0600W PK25
EUR 256.8

96 Well Stomach Tumor Genomic DNA Plate

D8235248-1 1 plate
EUR 328

Wizard Cryo 1 and 2 96 Well Matrix Block Plate (96 conditions 1.7 mL volumes in a 96-Well block plate)

M-R-1008649 98 X 1.7 ml
EUR 316
Description: Wizard Cryo 1 and 2 96 Well Matrix Block Plate (96 conditions 1.7 mL volumes in a 96-Well block plate)

Mouse anti-ACTH Clear Coated 96 Well Plate

C271-1EA 1EA
EUR 150

Glyphosate Plate Assay Kit

AB500086-1 1kit
EUR 1040

Metolachlor Plate Assay Kit

AB500065-1 1kit
EUR 559

Cyclodienes Plate Assay Kit

AB540021-1 1kit
EUR 885

96-well PCR Plate Non-Skirted natural

AB-0600 PK25
EUR 181.2

96-Well Plate Plasmid DNA Mini-Preps Kit (Vacuum Based)

B814152-0002 2XPlates, 2XPlates
EUR 186.19

96-Well Plate Plasmid DNA Mini-Preps Kit (Vacuum Based)

B814152-0005 5XPlates, 5XPlates
EUR 300.37

Wizard Classic 1 and 2 96 Well Matrix Block Plate (96 formulations 1.7 mL volumes in a 96-Well block plate)

M-R-1008647 96 X 1.7 ml
EUR 316
Description: Wizard Classic 1 and 2 96 Well Matrix Block Plate (96 formulations 1.7 mL volumes in a 96-Well block plate)

Wizard Classic 3 and 4 96 Well Matrix Block Plate (96 formulations 1.7 mL volumes in a 96-Well block plate)

M-R-1008648 97 X 1.7 ml
EUR 316
Description: Wizard Classic 3 and 4 96 Well Matrix Block Plate (96 formulations 1.7 mL volumes in a 96-Well block plate)

MULTIWELL PLATE, POLYSTYRENE 96-WELL U-B

M2186-100EA PK100
EUR 131.87

CORNING® BIOCOAT™ T-CELL ACTIVATION CONTROL 96 WELL FLAT BOTTOM ASSAY PLATE, INDIVIDUALLY WRAPPED, 5/CASE

354730 5/pk
EUR 102
Description: Advanced Cells - DL; BioCoat 96 Well Clear - DL

96-well PCR Plate (Segmented Semi-Skirted)

AB-0900 PK25
EUR 184.8

384 Well Deep Well Plate V

PCR0316 PK100
EUR 512.4

2 x Black Half Area 96 Well Plate, 2EA

X037-2EA 2EA
EUR 37

EVA Cap Mat for 96 well deep well plate, DNase/RNase Free

IPD1196-CM each
EUR 92.08

2,4-D Plate Assay Kit

AB54003B-1 1kit
EUR 769

SuperPlate 96-well PCR Plate Semi-Skirted

AB-2400 PK25
EUR 235.2

Specifically, the software of mass spectrometry, novel glycobiomarker detection, and detection of fungal-specific unstable natural compounds might be reviewed, together with different key updates, in order to offer the reader with an up to date evaluate that extends past the fundamentals of IFI laboratory diagnostics. Where applicable, the reader might be directed to extra complete critiques of sure points of clinical mycology laboratory testing in order to offer a broader context for the essential consideration of these updates.

Mapping mycological ignorance – checklists and diversity patterns of fungi known for West Africa

Mapping mycological ignorance - checklists and diversity patterns of fungi known for West Africa

Scientific details about biodiversity distribution is indispensable for nature conservation and sustainable administration of pure assets. For a number of teams of animals and crops, such knowledge can be found, however for fungi, particularly in tropical areas like West Africa, they’re principally lacking. Here, info for West African nations about species diversity of fungi and fungus-like organisms (different organisms historically studied by mycologists) is compiled from literature and analysed in its historic context for the primary time. More than 16,000 data of fungi representing 4843 species and infraspecific taxa have been present in 860 publications regarding West Africa.

Records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) database (2395 species), and that of the previous International Mycological Institute fungal reference assortment (IMI) (2526 species) have been additionally thought-about. The compilation based mostly on literature is extra complete than the GBIF and IMI knowledge, though they embrace 914 and 679 species names, respectively, which aren’t current within the guidelines based mostly on literature. According to knowledge out there in literature, data on fungal richness ranges from 19 species (Guinea Bissau) to 1595 (Sierra Leone).

In estimating present species diversity, richness estimators and the Hawksworth 6:1 fungus to plant species ratio have been used. Based on the Hawksworth ratio, known fungal diversity in West Africa represents 11.4% of the anticipated diversity. For six West African nations, nevertheless, known fungal species diversity is lower than 2%. Incomplete data of fungal diversity can also be evident by species accumulation curves not reaching saturation, by 45.3% of the fungal species within the guidelines being cited solely as soon as for West Africa, and by 66.5% of the fungal species within the guidelines reported solely for a single nation.

The documentation of completely different systematic teams of fungi could be very heterogeneous as a result of traditionally investigations have been sporadic. Recent opportunistic sampling actions in Benin confirmed that it’s not troublesome to seek out specimens representing new nation data. Investigation of fungi in West Africa began simply over two centuries in the past and it’s nonetheless in an early pioneer part. To promote correct exploration, the current guidelines is offered as a device to facilitate fungal identification on this area and to help conceptualisation and justification of future analysis tasks. Documentation of fungal diversity is urgently wanted as a result of pure habitats are being misplaced on a big scale by altered land use and local weather change.

Mass Spectrometry: A Rosetta Stone to Learn How Fungi Interact and Talk

Fungi are a extremely various group of heterotrophic organisms that play an vital function in various ecological interactions, many of that are chemically mediated. Fungi have a really versatile metabolism, which permits them to synthesize a big quantity of nonetheless little-known chemical compounds, comparable to soluble compounds which might be secreted into the medium and unstable compounds which might be chemical mediators over brief and lengthy distances. Mass spectrometry (MS) is at the moment taking part in a dominant function in mycological research, primarily as a consequence of its inherent sensitivity and fast identification capabilities of completely different metabolites.

Furthermore, MS has additionally been used as a dependable and correct device for fungi identification (i.e., biotyping). Here, we introduce the readers about fungal specialised metabolites, their function in ecological interactions and present an outline on the MS-based mostly strategies utilized in fungal research. We significantly current the significance of sampling strategies, methods to scale back false-optimistic identification and new MS-based mostly analytical methods that can be utilized in mycological research, additional increasing the use of MS in broader functions.

Therefore, we foresee a vibrant future for mass spectrometry-based mostly analysis within the discipline of mycology. The first assembly of the CIFAR Fungal Kingdom: Threats & Opportunities analysis program noticed the congregation of consultants on fungal biology to handle essentially the most urgent threats fungi pose to world well being, agriculture, and biodiversity. This report covers the analysis mentioned in the course of the assembly and the developments made towards mitigating the devastating affect of fungi on crops, animals, and people.

Mapping mycological ignorance - checklists and diversity patterns of fungi known for West Africa

Anti-Candida Activity of Curcumin: A Review

Curcumin is one of the vital pure compounds that’s extracted from turmeric. This compound and its derivatives have quite a few organic properties, together with antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and therapeutic results. Extensive analysis in numerous fields has been carried out on turmeric as it’s broadly used as a meals additive. The important antifungal exercise is one of the main results of curcumin. In this paper, latest research on the consequences of completely different varieties of curcumin drug on the candidiasis have been systematically examined and mentioned.

The knowledge on this research have been extracted from the articles and reviews revealed within the Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus databases. After the preliminary investigation, related reviews have been chosen and labeled based mostly on the included formulation and function of the research. After a scientific dialogue of the info, it was discovered that the use of medicinal varieties based mostly on nanoparticles can improve the absorption and goal the managed launch of curcumin with a simpler function in comparison with different formulations.

MAT Activity Assay Kit

abx098901-96tests 96 tests
EUR 1431.6

HAT Activity Assay Kit

KT-146 100 tests
EUR 564

GAPDH Activity Assay Kit

K680-100 each
EUR 307.2

Urease Activity Assay Kit

55R-2261 100 assays
EUR 826.8
Description: Assay kit to measure Urease activity

Trypsin Activity Assay Kit

3043 1 kit
EUR 580.26
Description: Trypsin Activity Assay Kit

Protease Activity Assay Kit

AR4011-unit unit
EUR 408

Mitochondria Activity Assay Kit

KC310100 1 kit
EUR 417

DAG Kinase Activity Assay Kit

MET-5036 50 assays
EUR 540

Caspase-1 Activity Assay Kit

AR4003-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 616.8

Caspase-1 Activity Assay Kit

AR4003-25Assays 25 Assays
EUR 283.2

Caspase-1 Activity Assay Kit

AR4003-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 408

Caspase-2 Activity Assay Kit

AR4004-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 616.8

Caspase-2 Activity Assay Kit

AR4004-25Assays 25 Assays
EUR 283.2

Caspase-2 Activity Assay Kit

AR4004-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 408

Hexokinase (HK) Activity Assay Kit

MET-5087 100 assays
EUR 609.6

Beta Secretase Activity Assay Kit

55R-1383 100 assays
EUR 1002
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Beta Secretase Activity in the research laboratory

KinaseSTAR Akt Activity Assay Kit

K2080-40 40 assays
EUR 885.6

Akt Activity Assay Kit, KinaseSTAR

K435-40 each
EUR 816

OxiSelect ORAC Activity Assay Kit

STA-345 192 assays
EUR 692.4
Description: The ORAC assay is a powerful tool to measure the antioxidant capacity of biomolecules. Our OxiSelect ORAC Activity Assay measures this capacity in less than 2 hours from a wide variety of sample types.

OxiSelect ORAC Activity Assay Kit

STA-345-5 5 x 192 assays
EUR 2732.4
Description: The ORAC assay is a powerful tool to measure the antioxidant capacity of biomolecules. Our OxiSelect ORAC Activity Assay measures this capacity in less than 2 hours from a wide variety of sample types.

OxiSelect HORAC Activity Assay Kit

STA-346 192 assays
EUR 692.4
Description: The HORAC assay is a powerful tool to measure the antioxidant capacity of biomolecules. Our OxiSelect HORAC Activity Assay measures the degradation of free hydroxyl radicals in less than 2 hours from a wide variety of sample types.

OxiSelect HORAC Activity Assay Kit

STA-346-5 5 x 192 assays
EUR 2732.4
Description: The HORAC assay is a powerful tool to measure the antioxidant capacity of biomolecules. Our OxiSelect HORAC Activity Assay measures the degradation of free hydroxyl radicals in less than 2 hours from a wide variety of sample types.

MAT Activity Assay

IK00401 96 tests
EUR 1012.8
Description: Methionine Adenosyltransferase (MAT) activity assay kit

GST Colorimetric Activity Assay Kit

55R-1353 100 assays
EUR 847.2
Description: Assay Kit for detection of GST activity in the research laboratory

Acid Phosphatase Activity Assay Kit

55R-1405 500 assays
EUR 525.6
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Acid Phosphatase in the research laboratory

Acid Phosphatase Activity Assay Kit

55R-1866 500 assays
EUR 580.8
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Acid Phosphatase in the research laboratory

GST Colorimetric Activity Assay Kit

K263-100 each
EUR 588

GST Fluorometric Activity Assay Kit

K260-100 each
EUR 561.6

GST Fluorometric Activity Assay Kit

K2105-100 100 assays
EUR 602.4

GST Colorimetric Activity Assay Kit

K2108-100 100 assays
EUR 634.8

CETP Activity Assay

KT-782 100 tests
EUR 644

HDAC6 Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K466-100 each
EUR 757.2

Beta Hexosaminidase Activity Assay Kit

MET-5095 100 assays
EUR 609.6

Urease Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K378-100 each
EUR 601.2

ATPase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K417-100 each
EUR 516

96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit

STA-416 96 assays
EUR 1027.2
Description: Rho-associated Kinase (ROCK) mediates Rho signaling and reorganizes the actin cytoskeleton by phosphorylation of several substrates that contribute to the assembly of actin filaments and contractility. ROCK inactivates myosin phosphatase through the specific phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase target subunit 1 (MYPT1) at Thr-696, which results in an increase in the phosphorylated content of the 20-kDa myosin light chain (MLC20). Our 96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit uses a safe, non-radioactive format to measure the level of active Rho Kinase in cell or tissue lysates. The kit contains a strip-well plate pre-coated with recombinant MYPT1.

96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit

STA-416-5 5 x 96 assays
EUR 4228.8
Description: Rho-associated Kinase (ROCK) mediates Rho signaling and reorganizes the actin cytoskeleton by phosphorylation of several substrates that contribute to the assembly of actin filaments and contractility. ROCK inactivates myosin phosphatase through the specific phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase target subunit 1 (MYPT1) at Thr-696, which results in an increase in the phosphorylated content of the 20-kDa myosin light chain (MLC20). Our 96-Well ROCK Activity Assay Kit uses a safe, non-radioactive format to measure the level of active Rho Kinase in cell or tissue lysates. The kit contains a strip-well plate pre-coated with recombinant MYPT1.

Alkaline Phosphatase Activity Assay Kit

55R-1402 500 assays
EUR 888
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Alkaline Phosphatase in the research laboratory

Alkaline Phosphatase Activity Assay Kit

55R-1406 500 assays
EUR 525.6
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Alkaline Phosphatase in the research laboratory

Uricase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K734-100 each
EUR 614.4

Plasmin Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K945-100 each
EUR 535.2

Plasmin Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K381-100 each
EUR 548.4

Sirtuin Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K324-100 each
EUR 686.4

Tryptase Activity Assay

TBS2101 100 tests
EUR 280

Lysozyme Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K236-100 each
EUR 588

Sulfatase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K675-100 each
EUR 783.6

?-Xylosidase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K981-100 each
EUR 705.6

Neprilysin Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K487-100 each
EUR 732

Lysosomal Intracellular Activity Assay Kit

K448-50 each
EUR 652.8

Tyrosinase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K742-100 each
EUR 698.4

PDE4B Cell-Based Activity Assay Kit

79526 500 rxns.
EUR 610
Description: Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) play an important role in the dynamic regulation of cAMP and cGMP signaling. PDE4B has 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity and degrades cAMP. Inhibition of PDE4B activity by its inhibitors leads to an elevated intracellular level of cAMP. The PDE4B gene encodes at least 4 different isoforms, and has been linked to inflammation in monocytes by its regulation of the toll-receptor pathway. It is also highly expressed in the central nervous system, and has been targeted as a potential treatment for autism, depression, schizophrenia, and other conditions._x000D_The PDE4B cell-based activity assay kit is designed for screening inhibitors of PDE4B1 in cultured cells. The assay is based on transfecting cells with the CRE luciferase reporter. CRE reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of cAMP response element (CRE). Elevation of intracellular cAMP activates CRE binding protein (CREB) to bind CRE and induce the expression of luciferase. Forskolin is commonly used to raise the intracellular level of cAMP in cell physiology studies. When cells transiently transfected with CRE reporter are activated by forskolin, the intracellular level of cAMP is upregulated, which induces the expression of CRE luciferase reporter. However, when cells are co-transfected with PDE4B1 expression vector and CRE reporter, the level of forskolin-induced cAMP is reduced, resulting in lower expression level of luciferase. When cells are treated with PDE4B inhibitor to inhibit PDE4B1 activity, cAMP level is restored, resulting in higher luciferase activity._x000D_The kit includes CRE luciferase reporter (premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector that serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency), PDE4B1 expression vector, and forskolin.

PDE4D Cell-Based Activity Assay Kit

60505 500 rxns.
EUR 645
Description: The PDE4D cell-based activity assay is designed for screening inhibitors of PDE4D7 in cultured cells. The assay is based on transfecting cells with the CRE luciferase reporter. _x000D_CRE reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of cAMP response element (CRE). Elevation of intracellular cAMP activates CRE binding protein (CREB) to bind CRE and induce the expression of luciferase. When cells transiently transfected with CRE reporter are activated by forskolin, the intracellular level of cAMP is upregulated, which induces the expression of CRE luciferase reporter. However, when cells are co-transfected with PDE4D7 expression vector and CRE reporter, the level of forskolin-induced cAMP is reduced, resulting in lower expression level of luciferase. When cells are treated with PDE4D inhibitor to inhibit PDE4D7 activity, cAMP level is restored, resulting in higher luciferase activity.

Lipoxygenase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K978-100 each
EUR 783.6

Chymotrypsin Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K352-100 each
EUR 588

Acetylcholinesterase Activity Assay Kit - 100 Assays

AR4001-unit unit
EUR 380.4

?-Glucuronidase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K514-100 each
EUR 744

MAT Activity Assay 3

IK00403 48 tests
EUR 603.6
Description: Methionine Adenosyltransferase (MAT) activity assay kit

Genorise® Tryptase Activity Assay Kit

GR107043 500 tests
EUR 258

Cholinesterase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K975-100 each
EUR 770.4

Deubiquitinase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K485-100 each
EUR 639.6

DNAse I Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K429-100 each
EUR 836.4

KinaseSTAR JNK Activity Screening Kit

K2078-40 40 assays
EUR 769.2

JNK Activity Screening Kit, KinaseSTAR

K430-40 each
EUR 711.6

Chitotriosidase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K512-100 each
EUR 744

Transglutaminase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K571-100 each
EUR 861.6

HAT Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2033-100 100 assays
EUR 668.4

HAT Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2034-100 100 assays
EUR 668.4

HAT Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K332-100 each
EUR 646.8

HAT Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K334-100 each
EUR 646.8

Factor XIa Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K973-100 each
EUR 738

Factor IXa Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K364-100 each
EUR 588

Intracellular Total ROS Activity Assay Kit

9144 100
EUR 341

Methyltransferase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K986-100 each
EUR 777.6

Methyltransferase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K521-100 each
EUR 679.2

DPP4 Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K779-100 each
EUR 652.8

HDAC Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2031-100 100 assays
EUR 602.4

HDAC Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2032-100 100 assays
EUR 602.4

PLTP Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2087-100 100 assays
EUR 802.8

CETP Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2089-100 100 assays
EUR 870

DPP4 Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2178-100 100 assays
EUR 668.4

HDAC Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K331-100 each
EUR 588

HDAC Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K330-100 each
EUR 588

HDAC Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2031-96 96 tests
EUR 486
Description: Detects HDAC activity, high throughput screening (HTS).

HDAC Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2032-96 96 tests
EUR 486
Description: Detects HDAC activity, high throughput screening (HTS).

p53 Transcription Factor Activity Assay Kit

K923-100 each
EUR 639.6

Factor XIIa Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K994-100 each
EUR 751.2

Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Activity Assay Kit

K2035-100 100 assays
EUR 518.4

Caspase-3 Activity Assay Kit (Luminometric)

K186-100 each Ask for price

Renin Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K800-100 each
EUR 627.6

HDAC3 Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K343-100 each
EUR 574.8

HDAC8 Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K348-100 each
EUR 588

TEV Protease Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K842-100 each
EUR 601.2

Mitochondrial Complex III Activity Assay Kit

K520-100 each
EUR 836.4

Factor XIIIa Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K522-100 each
EUR 744

Cathepsin E Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K165-100 each
EUR 764.4

Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Activity Assay Kit

K2228-500 500 assays
EUR 634.8

Factor VIIIa Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K358-100 each
EUR 646.8

Lysyl Oxidase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K928-100 each
EUR 639.6

Glyoxalase I Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K591-100 each
EUR 588

ADPsensor? Universal Kinase Activity Assay Kit

K212-100 each
EUR 698.4

Lipase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K722-100 each
EUR 614.4

Lipase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2227-100 100 assays
EUR 619.2

?-L-Fucosidase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K542-100 each
EUR 627.6

Trypsin Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K771-100 each
EUR 542.4

Amylase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K711-100 each
EUR 489.6

Calpain Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2062-100 100 assays
EUR 752.4

Trypsin Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2176-100 100 assays
EUR 536.4

Calpain Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K240-100 each
EUR 705.6

Amylase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2225-100 100 assays
EUR 468

5?-Nucleotidase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K992-100 each
EUR 796.8

Oxalate Oxidase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K509-100 each
EUR 574.8

Diamine Oxidase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K496-100 each
EUR 679.2

HDAC2 Immunoprecipitation (IP) & Activity Assay Kit

K341-25 each
EUR 1045.2

HDAC1 Immunoprecipitation (IP) & Activity Assay Kit

K342-25 each
EUR 1038

HDAC3 Immunoprecipitation (IP) & Activity Assay Kit

K344-25 each
EUR 901.2

?-Secretase (BACE1) Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

K388-100 each
EUR 724.8

Caspase1 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A381-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 228

Caspase1 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A381-20Assays 20 Assays
EUR 68

Caspase1 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A381-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 136

Caspase2 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A382-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 228

Caspase2 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A382-20Assays 20 Assays
EUR 68

Caspase2 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A382-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 136

Caspase4 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A384-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 228

Caspase4 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A384-20Assays 20 Assays
EUR 68

Caspase4 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A384-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 136

Caspase6 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A386-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 228

Caspase6 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A386-20Assays 20 Assays
EUR 68

Caspase6 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A386-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 136

Caspase8 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A388-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 228

Caspase8 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A388-20Assays 20 Assays
EUR 68

Caspase8 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A388-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 136

Caspase9 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A389-100Assays 100 Assays
EUR 228

Caspase9 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A389-20Assays 20 Assays
EUR 68

Caspase9 Activity Assay Kit(Colorimetric Method)

E-CK-A389-50Assays 50 Assays
EUR 136

Protease Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K781-100 each
EUR 464.4

Fumarase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K596-100 each
EUR 783.6

Aldolase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K665-100 each
EUR 796.8

Arginase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K755-100 each
EUR 646.8

Thrombin Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit

K373-100 each
EUR 836.4

human MMP-8 activity assay kit 96-assays

QZBmmp8H 1 plate 96 assays
EUR 601.2

human MMP-9 activity assay kit 96-assays

QZBmmp9H 1 plate 96 assays
EUR 601.2

mouse MMP-9 activity assay kit 96-assays

QZBmmp9M 1 plate 96 assays
EUR 601.2

human MMP-7 activity assay kit 96-assays

QZMmmp7H 1 plate 96 assays
EUR 601.2

Consequently, it may be concluded that new strategies of trendy drugs may be employed to extend the efficacy of pure pharmaceutical compounds used prior to now. In this regard, the current research analyzed the impact of curcumin towards numerous Candida infections utilizing the latest knowledge. It was discovered that making use of a mixture of drug formulation or the formulation of curcumin and its derivatives may be an efficient technique to beat the medication resistance in fungal infections, particularly candidiasis.

 

Epichloë Fungal Endophytes-From a Biological Curiosity in Wild Grasses to an Essential Component of Resilient High Performing Ryegrass and Fescue Pastures

Epichloë Fungal Endophytes-From a Biological Curiosity in Wild Grasses to an Essential Component of Resilient High Performing Ryegrass and Fescue Pastures

The relationship between Epichloë endophytes discovered in a big selection of temperate grasses spans the continuum from antagonistic to mutualistic. The variety of asexual mutualistic varieties might be characterised by the categories of alkaloids they produce in planta. Some of these are accountable for detrimental well being and welfare points of ruminants when consumed, whereas others defend the host plant from insect pests and pathogens. In many temperate areas they’re an important part of excessive producing resilient tall fescue and ryegrass swards.

This obligate mutualism between fungus and host is a seed-borne know-how that has resulted in a number of industrial merchandise getting used with excessive uptake charges by end-user farmers, notably in New Zealand and to a lesser extent Australia and USA. However, this has not occurred by likelihood. It has been reliant on multi-disciplinary analysis groups enterprise glorious science to perceive the taxonomic relationships of these endophytes, their life cycle, symbiosis regulation at each the mobile and molecular degree, and the impression of secondary metabolites, together with an understanding of their mammalian toxicity and bioactivity in opposition to bugs and pathogens.

Additionally, agronomic trials and seed biology research of these microbes have all contributed to the supply of strong and efficacious merchandise. The provide chain from science, via seed corporations and retailers to the end-user farmer wants to be properly resourced offering convincing data on the efficacy and guaranteeing efficient high quality management to end result in a sturdy uptake of these Epichloë endophyte applied sciences in pastoral agriculture. When in contrast to the Sabouraud medium on 120 medical samples, the FastFung medium displayed each a larger fungal colonies rely, and a decrease tradition contamination price.

We developed a novel tradition medium, referred to FastFung medium as appropriate for the tradition of medical fungi, together with fastidious ones, for each analysis and diagnostic research. It relies on Schædler agar supplemented with many important parts for the expansion of fastidious fungi. It additionally accommodates selective antibacterial brokers for the inhibition of contaminant micro organism progress. In this preliminary examine, the FastFung medium was in contrast to the gold commonplace Sabouraud medium for 98 fungal and 20 bacterial strains. Storage at 4 °C for Four weeks didn’t alter the FastFung tradition medium performances for the six isolates of Candida, Cryptococcus, and Penicillium examined.

Phylogenomic evaluation of a 55.1 kb 19-gene dataset resolves a monophyletic Fusarium that features the Fusarium solani Species Complex

Scientific communication is facilitated by a data-driven, scientifically sound taxonomy that considers the end-user’s wants and established profitable observe. Previously (Geiser et al. 2013; Phytopathology 103:400-408. 2013), the Fusarium neighborhood voiced close to unanimous help for a idea of Fusarium that represented a clade comprising all agriculturally and clinically essential Fusarium species, together with the F. solani Species Complex (FSSC). Subsequently, this idea was challenged by one analysis group (Lombard et al. 2015 Studies in Mycology 80: 189-245) who proposed dividing Fusarium into seven genera, together with the FSSC because the genus Neocosmospora, with subsequent justification based mostly on claims that the Geiser et al.

(2013) idea of Fusarium is polyphyletic (Sandoval-Denis et al. 2018; Persoonia 41:109-129). Here we check this declare, and present a phylogeny based mostly on exonic nucleotide sequences of 19 orthologous protein-coding genes that strongly help the monophyly of Fusarium together with the FSSC. We reassert the sensible and scientific argument in help of a Fusarium that features the FSSC and a number of different basal lineages, in line with the longstanding use of this identify amongst plant pathologists, medical mycologists, quarantine officers, regulatory businesses, college students and analysisers with a stake in its taxonomy.

In recognition of this monophyly, 40 species just lately described as Neocosmospora had been recombined in Fusarium, and 9 others had been renamed Fusarium. Here the worldwide Fusarium neighborhood voices sturdy help for the inclusion of the FSSC in Fusarium, because it stays the most effective scientific, nomenclatural and sensible taxonomic possibility obtainable. The fungal pressure constructive tradition price was 100% vs. 95% and the bacterial pressure inhibition was 100% vs. 20%, for the FastFung and Sabouraud media, respectively.

Epichloë Fungal Endophytes-From a Biological Curiosity in Wild Grasses to an Essential Component of Resilient High Performing Ryegrass and Fescue Pastures

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Fungal Infections: One-Year Experiences of a Center of Expertise in Mycology

Invasive fungal ailments (IFDs) usually characterize difficult infections in advanced affected person populations. The Center of Expertise in Mycology Radboudumc/CWZ (EMRC) organizes a biweekly multidisciplinary mycology assembly to talk about sufferers with extreme fungal infections and to present complete recommendation concerning analysis and remedy. Here, we describe the affected person inhabitants mentioned at these conferences throughout a one-year interval with regards to their previous medical historical past, analysis, microbiological and different diagnostic check outcomes and antifungal remedy.

Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K726-500 each
EUR 660

EZScreen? Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit (384-well)

K953-400 each
EUR 666

D-Lactate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K667-100 each
EUR 601.2

D-Lactate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2213-100 100 assays
EUR 634.8

Amplite® Colorimetric D-Lactate Assay Kit

13811-200Tests 200 Tests
EUR 334
Description: Lactic acid is chiral and has two optical isomers: L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid.

D-Sorbitol Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1473 100 assays
EUR 970.8
Description: Assay Kit for detection of D-Sorbitol in the research laboratory

D-Mannitol Colorimetric Assay Kit

K644-100 each
EUR 698.4

D-Sorbitol Colorimetric Assay Kit

K631-100 each
EUR 698.4

D-Sorbitol Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2135-100 100 assays
EUR 718.8

Human Lactate Dehydrogenase A Inhibitor Screening Kit (Colorimetric)

K492-100 each
EUR 639.6

Lactose Colorimetric/Fluorometric Assay Kit

K624-100 each
EUR 614.4

Lactose Colorimetric/Fluorometric Assay Kit

K2129-100 100 assays
EUR 602.4

Amplite® Colorimetric D-Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Assay Kit

13809-200Tests 200 Tests
EUR 334
Description: Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is an oxidoreductase enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate.

Amplite® Colorimetric L-Lactate Assay Kit

13815-200Tests 200 Tests
EUR 334
Description: Lactic acid is chiral and has two optical isomers: L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid.

D-Amino Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5136 100 assays
EUR 335

AMP Colorimetric Assay Kit

K229-100 each
EUR 692.4

Lactic Acid Assay, Colorimetric/Fluorometric Assay

TBS2071-100 100 tests
EUR 320

Heme Colorimetric Assay Kit

K672-100 each
EUR 588

Urea Colorimetric Assay Kit

K375-100 each
EUR 646.8

Zinc Colorimetric Assay Kit

K387-100 each
EUR 588

Heme Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2215-100 100 assays
EUR 602.4

Iron Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2069-100 100 assays
EUR 652.8

Iron Colorimetric Assay Kit

K390-100 each
EUR 660

HDAC colorimetric assay kit

TBS2065 100 tests
EUR 289

PARP1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

80580 96 rxns.
EUR 640
Description: The PARP1 Colorimetric Activity Assay Kit is designed to measure PARP1_x000D_activity for screening and profiling applications. PARP1 is known to catalyze the NAD-dependent_x000D_addition of poly(ADP-ribose) to histones. The key to the PARP1 Colorimetric Activity_x000D_Assay is the biotinylated substrate. With this kit, only three simple steps are required for PARP1_x000D_reactions. First, histone proteins are coated on a 96-well plate. Next, the PARP1 biotinylated_x000D_substrate is incubated with an assay buffer that contains the PARP1 enzyme. Finally, the plate_x000D_is treated with streptavidin-HRP followed by addition of the colorimetric HRP substrate to_x000D_produce color that can then be measured using a UV/Vis spectrophotometer microplate reader.

PARP2 Colorimetric Assay Kit

80581 96 rxns.
EUR 875
Description: The PARP2 Colorimetric Activity Assay Kit is designed to measure PARP2_x000D_activity for screening and profiling applications. PARP2 is known to catalyze the NAD-dependent_x000D_addition of poly(ADP-ribose) to histones. The key to the PARP2 Colorimetric Activity_x000D_Assay is the biotinylated substrate. With this kit, only three simple steps are required for PARP2_x000D_reactions. First, histone proteins are coated on a 96-well plate. Next, the PARP2 biotinylated_x000D_substrate is incubated with an assay buffer that contains the PARP2 enzyme. Finally, the plate_x000D_is treated with streptavidin-HRP followed by addition of the colorimetric HRP substrate to_x000D_produce color that can then be measured using a UV/Vis spectrophotometer microplate reader.

Malate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K637-100 each
EUR 588

Cobalt Colorimetric Assay Kit

K505-100 each
EUR 548.4

Nickel Colorimetric Assay Kit

K510-100 each
EUR 548.4

Malate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2139-100 100 assays
EUR 602.4

Formate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K653-100 each
EUR 698.4

Acetate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K658-100 each
EUR 614.4

Calcium Colorimetric Assay Kit

K380-250 each
EUR 516

Acetate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2209-100 100 assays
EUR 634.8

Calcium Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2067-250 250 assays
EUR 518.4

Ammonia Colorimetric Assay Kit

K370-100 each
EUR 646.8

Ethanol Colorimetric Assay kit

TBS2090 100 tests
EUR 259

Chitosan Colorimetric Assay Kit

K995-100 each
EUR 679.2

Tyrosine Colorimetric Assay Kit

K573-100 each
EUR 660

Chloride Colorimetric Assay Kit

K530-100 each
EUR 430.8

Fumarate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K633-100 each
EUR 614.4

Phospholipase D (PLD) Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit

K725-100 each
EUR 548.4

Glutamine Colorimetric Assay Kit

K556-100 each
EUR 705.6

Glutamate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K629-100 each
EUR 646.8

Magnesium Colorimetric Assay Kit

K385-100 each
EUR 574.8

Phosphate Colorimetric Assay Kit

k2074-500 500 assays
EUR 351.6

Glutamine Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2084-100 100 assays
EUR 769.2

Magnesium Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2068-100 100 assays
EUR 602.4

Glutamate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2133-100 100 assays
EUR 652.8

Phosphate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K410-500 each
EUR 379.2

ADP Colorimetric Assay Kit II

K356-100 each
EUR 686.4

Colorimetric DTT Assay kit

DTT100C 100 assays
EUR 221.78
Description: This product includes 1 ml of 10x Assay buffer, 0.2 ml of 10 x Reagent A, 0.2 ml of 10 x Reagent B and 0.5 ml of 10x Reagent C.

Hexokinase Colorimetric Assay Kit

K789-100 each
EUR 718.8

Isocitrate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K656-100 each
EUR 568.8

Hexokinase Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2179-100 100 assays
EUR 752.4

Hemoglobin Colorimetric Assay Kit

K219-200 each
EUR 457.2

Urea Colorimetric Assay Kit II

K376-100 each
EUR 646.8

Zinc Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5138 100 assays
EUR 410

Glutathione Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1351 100 assays
EUR 847.2
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Glutathione activity in the research laboratory

Glutathione Colorimetric Assay Kit

K261-100 each
EUR 614.4

Glutathione Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2106-100 100 assays
EUR 634.8

D-Gluconate (D-Gluconic Acid) Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K683-100 each
EUR 732

Acetoacetate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K650-100 each
EUR 927.6

Acetoacetate Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2204-100 100 assays
EUR 954

Starch Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5025 100 assays
EUR 574.8
Description: Our Starch Assay Kit (Colorimetric) measures starch in food samples. First, starch is broken down into glucose monomers by amyloglucosidase. Glucose is then oxidized by glucose oxidase, producing D-gluconic acid and hydrogen peroxide. The hydrogen peroxide reacts specifically with the kit?s Colorimetric Probe and is detected with a spectrophotometric plate reader at 540-570nm. Starch levels in unknown samples are determined based on the provided starch standard curve.

Sodium Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K391-100 each
EUR 927.6

Malate Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5119 200 assays
EUR 395

Lysine Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5130 100 assays
EUR 525

Caspase 3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1270 25 assays
EUR 332.4
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 3 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1273 25 assays
EUR 332.4
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 1 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 8 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1275 25 assays
EUR 332.4
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 8 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 6 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1277 25 assays
EUR 340.8
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 6 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 2 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1279 25 assays
EUR 363.6
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 2 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 9 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1281 25 assays
EUR 355.2
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 9 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 5 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1283 25 assays
EUR 363.6
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 5 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 10 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1285 25 assays
EUR 363.6
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 10 activity in the research laboratory

Caspase 4 Colorimetric Assay Kit

55R-1287 25 assays
EUR 374.4
Description: Assay Kit for detection of Capase 4 activity in the research laboratory

Ammonia Colorimetric Assay Kit II

K470-100 each
EUR 646.8

Glucose Colorimetric Assay Kit II

K686-100 each
EUR 614.4

Glucose Colorimetric Assay Kit II

K2219-100 100 assays
EUR 619.2

Hydroxyproline Colorimetric Assay Kit

K555-100 each
EUR 718.8

Hydroxyproline Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2083-100 100 assays
EUR 718.8

Galactose and Lactose Colorimetric/Fluorometric Assay Kit

K617-100 each
EUR 646.8

Taurine Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K988-100 each
EUR 777.6

Lithium Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

K545-100 each
EUR 744

Choline Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5043 96 assays
EUR 567.6
Description: Cell Biolabs? Choline Assay Kits are simple assays that measure the amount of choline present in a variety of sample types in a convenient 96-well microtiter plate format.  Each kit provides sufficient reagents to perform up to 96 assays, including blanks, acetylcholine standards and samples.  Sample choline concentrations are determined by comparison with a known choline standard and measured on a colorimetric plate reader.

Formate Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5133 100 assays
EUR 475

Guanine Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

MET-5147 100 assays
EUR 430

Alcohol Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

STA-620 100 assays
EUR 622.8
Description: Cell Biolabs? Alcohol Assay Kits measure primary alcohols by an enzymatic, oxidation reaction, producing hydrogen peroxide which reacts with the kit?s probe. These assay kits come in either colorimetric or fluorometric. The colorimetric assay has a detection sensitivity limit of ~30 µM (0.0001 % w/v) and the fluorometric has a detection sensitivity limit of ~15 µM (0.00007 % w/v). They can detect various primary alcohols and are not ethanol specific.

Glucose Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

STA-680 500 assays
EUR 644.4
Description: The Glucose Assay Kit (Colorimetric) measures total glucose present in food or biological samples. Glucose Oxidase first oxidizes glucose, generating hydrogen peroxide that is detected by a colorimetric probe.

Glycogen Colorimetric Assay Kit II

K648-100 each
EUR 744

Caspase-9 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K119-100 each
EUR 588

Caspase-9 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K119-200 each
EUR 744

Caspase-9 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K119-25 each
EUR 261.6

Caspase-9 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K119-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-4 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K127-100 each
EUR 561.6

Caspase-4 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K127-200 each
EUR 738

Caspase-4 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K127-25 each
EUR 274.8

Caspase-4 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K127-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-5 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K123-100 each
EUR 561.6

Caspase-5 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K123-200 each
EUR 738

Caspase-5 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K123-25 each
EUR 255.6

Caspase-5 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K123-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K111-100 each
EUR 574.8

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K111-200 each
EUR 744

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K111-25 each
EUR 248.4

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K111-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-6 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K115-100 each
EUR 542.4

Caspase-6 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K115-200 each
EUR 738

Caspase-6 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K115-25 each
EUR 242.4

Caspase-6 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K115-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-2 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K117-100 each
EUR 561.6

Caspase-2 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K117-200 each
EUR 738

Caspase-2 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K117-25 each
EUR 255.6

Caspase-2 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K117-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-8 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K113-100 each
EUR 574.8

Caspase-8 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K113-200 each
EUR 744

Caspase-8 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K113-25 each
EUR 248.4

Caspase-8 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K113-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K106-100 each
EUR 574.8

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K106-200 each
EUR 757.2

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K106-25 each
EUR 248.4

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K106-400 each
EUR 1149.6

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2008-100 100 assays
EUR 568.8

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2008-200 200 assays
EUR 835.2

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2008-25 25 assays
EUR 285.6

Caspase-3 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2008-400 400 assays
EUR 1303.2

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2011-100 100 assays
EUR 568.8

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2011-200 200 assays
EUR 835.2

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2011-25 25 assays
EUR 285.6

Caspase-1 Colorimetric Assay Kit

K2011-400 400 assays
EUR 1303.2

Among kids, 53.8% had pulmonary infections or indicators/signs, 23.1% systemic fungal infections and 23.1% different, miscellaneous fungal infections. 52.5% of grownup sufferers with pulmonary infections/signs fulfilled diagnostic standards for power pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA). Culture or polymerase chain response (PCR) demonstrated fungal pathogens in 81.8% of sufferers, mostly Aspergillus. A multidisciplinary mycology assembly might be a helpful addition to the take care of sufferers with (I)FDs and can probably support in figuring out healthcare and analysis wants concerning the sphere of fungal infections. The majority of sufferers mentioned on the multidisciplinary conferences suffered from pulmonary infections, predominantly CPA.

Progression of symptoms caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea on apple branches

Progression of symptoms caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea on apple branches

Until lately, the causal agent of Botryosphaeria canker was assumed to vary from that inflicting ring rot on fruit and warts on branches on apple bushes in China and East Asia. However, latest analysis documented that Botryosphaeria dothidea caused each illness symptoms on apple. Inoculations with strains remoted from cankers and warts on branches have been carried out to research symptom development caused by B. dothidea and circumstances inducing the 2 symptom sorts. The outcomes confirmed that each cankers and warts are caused by B. dothidea.

Warts are the outcomes of hyperplasia and suberization of bark tissues induced by fungal an infection, whereas cankers end result from the speedy progress of hyphae from inside warts, lenticels or wounds. Resistance to B. dothidea exists in dwelling apple branches. When a dwelling department is contaminated by way of lenticels, the pathogen induces proliferation and suberization of cortical cells that restricts the expansion and enlargement of the hyphae, resulting in wart symptom. However, below sure stress circumstances resembling drought, the hyphae inside host tissues broaden quickly and kill cortical cells, resulting in canker improvement.

Host resistance might get well throughout energetic progress durations, which suppresses and even stops speedy enlargement of the hyphae, resulting in the intermediate symptom of canker warts. Abiotic elements, resembling drought or excessive temperature in early spring, can lead to speedy extension of colonized hyphae in branches and conversion of warts to cankers. Preventing this transition will be an essential measure in managing Botryosphaeria canker on apple.

Predictive Modeling of Brown Rust of Sugarcane Based on Temperature and Relative Humidity in Florida

Logistic regression fashions have been developed from 5 years (2014-2018) of illness severity and climate information in an try and predict brown rust of sugarcane on the Everglades Research and Education Center (EREC) in Belle Glade, Florida. Disease severity (proportion space of the highest seen dewlap leaf lined by rust) was visually assessed within the subject each two weeks for 2 varieties inclined to brown rust.

Two hundred fifty variables have been derived from climate information for 10 to 40-day durations earlier than every brown rust evaluation day. A subset of these variables have been then evaluated as potential predictors of severity of brown rust primarily based on their particular person correlation and/or their organic meaningfulness. The prediction accuracy of these fashions ranged from 73-85%. Single variable mannequin BR2 (primarily based on AHTR) labeled 89% of the epidemic and 81% of the non-epidemic standing of the illness.

Analyses of correlation and stepwise logistic regression allowed us to determine afternoon humid thermal ratio (AHTR), temperature-based period variables, and their interplay phrases as essentially the most vital variables related to brown rust epidemics of sugarcane in Florida. The 9 finest predictive fashions have been recognized primarily based on mannequin accuracy, sensitivity, specificity and estimates of the prediction error. Greater than 83% of the epidemics and 81% of the non-epidemic standing of sugarcane brown rust was accurately labeled utilizing a number of variable fashions. These fashions can doubtlessly be used as elements of a rust illness warning system to help within the administration of brown rust epidemics of sugarcane in south Florida.

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 causes direct injury to the airway epithelium, enabling aspergillus invasion. Reports of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis have raised considerations about it worsening the illness course of COVID-19 and growing mortality. Additionally, the primary instances of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis caused by azole-resistant aspergillus have been reported.

This article constitutes a consensus assertion on defining and managing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis, ready by consultants and endorsed by medical mycology societies. COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis is proposed to be outlined as doable, possible, or confirmed on the premise of pattern validity and thus diagnostic certainty. Recommended first-line remedy is both voriconazole or isavuconazole. If azole resistance is a priority, then liposomal amphotericin B is the drug of alternative. Our intention is to supply definitions for medical analysis and up-to-date suggestions for medical administration of the prognosis and therapy of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis.

Progression of symptoms caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea on apple branches

From Hashtag to High School: How Viral Tweets Are Inspiring Young Scientists To Embrace STEM

Social media is an more and more essential skilled software for scientists. In explicit, scientists use their social media profiles to speak science and construct communities with like-minded scientists and nonscientists. These networks embrace journalists who can amplify social media science communication, disseminating it to new audiences on- and offline. Our expertise with an outreach challenge the place Peeps marshmallows have been inoculated with various fungi, which we referred to as #FungalPeeps, has demonstrated that these networks will be an efficient conduit between analysisers and highschool college students.

Double-Luciferase Reporter Assay Kit

20-abx098134
  • EUR 904.80
  • EUR 622.80
  • 200 rxns
  • 50 rxns

Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit

Z5030001 200 assays
EUR 329

Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit

Z5030002 500 assays
EUR 636

Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit

Z5030003 1,000 assays
EUR 1118

Single-Luciferase (Renilla) Reporter Assay Kit

20-abx298011
  • EUR 548.40
  • EUR 322.80
  • 200 rxns
  • 50 rxns

Notch Signaling Pathway Notch1/CSL Reporter - HEK293 Cell Line

60652 2 vials
EUR 2175
Description: The Notch CSL Reporter - HEK293 cell line contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of Notch-response elements (CSL responsive elements) alone with expression construct for Notch1 E (NOTCH1 that has a deletion of the entire extracellular domain) stably integrated into HEK293 cells. Inside the cells, the Notch1 E can be cleaved by γ-secretase. The active Notch1 NICD is released to nucleus and induces the constitutive expression of luciferase reporter. The cell line is validated for the inhibition of the expression of luciferase reporter using a known inhibitor of the Notch signaling pathway.

Human Notch Signaling Pathway Notch1/CSL Reporter Cell Line-HEK293

ABC-RC0116 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human Notch Signaling Pathway Notch1/CSL Reporter Cell Line is derived from HEK293. Application: • Monitor Notch signaling pathway activity.• Screen for activators or inhibitors of the Notch signaling pathway.

Notch1 Pathway Reporter Kit (Human)

79503 500 rxns.
EUR 650
Description: Notch Pathway Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the Notch signaling pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready expression vector for Human NOTCH1 that has a deletion of the entire extracellular domain, leaving the transmembrane and intracellular domains intact (Notch1DE). Inside the cells, the NOTCH1 DE is cleaved by γ-secretase and active NOTCH1 NICD is released into the nucleus. The kit also contains CSL (CBF1/RBP-Jk) luciferase reporter vector, which is a Notch pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized CSL responsive elements upstream of a minimal promoter. The CSL (CBF1/RBP-Jk) reporter is premixed with constitutively expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector, which serves as an internal positive control for transfection efficiency._x000D_The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, but without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical for determining pathway specific effects and background luciferase activity._x000D_This kit contains the expression vector for Human Notch1DE. We also offer the Mouse Notch1DE expression vector (BPS Bioscience #60509), as well as a Mouse Notch1 NICD expression vector, which is constitutively active without processing by γ-secretase (BPS Bioscience #79504)._x000D_

RARα Reporter Cellular Assay Pack

79322 2 vials
EUR 2390
Description: The RARα Reporter Cellular Assay Pack provides all the key reagents required to monitor the activity of retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARα). The pack contains the RARα Reporter (Luc)-HEK293 Cell Line, a luciferase reporter cell line that contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of retinoic acid response elements stably integrated into HEK293 cells along with full length human RARα (GenBank Accession No. NM_000964). This cell line is functionally validated for the response to the stimulation of all-trans retinoic acid, and the expression of RARα is confirmed by Western blotting._x000D_Additionally, the pack includes cell culture medium (Thaw Medium 6) that has been optimized for use with HEK293 cells. Thaw Medium 6 includes 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% Pen/Strep. Finally, the pack provides the ONE-Step™ Luciferase Detection System. This reagent provides highly sensitive, stable detection of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase activity. The ONE-Step luciferase reagent can be used directly in cells in growth medium, and can be detected with any luminometer; automated injectors are not required.

RARβ Reporter Cellular Assay Pack

79323 2 vials
EUR 2050
Description: The RARβ Reporter Cellular Assay Pack provides all the key reagents required to monitor the activity of retinoic acid receptor beta (RARβ). The pack contains the RARβ Reporter (Luc)-HEK293 Cell Line, a luciferase reporter cell line that contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of retinoic acid response elements stably integrated into HEK293 cells along with full length human RARα (GenBank Accession No. P10826-2). This cell line is functionally validated for the response to the stimulation of all-trans retinoic acid, and the expression of RARβ is confirmed by Western blotting._x000D_Additionally, the pack includes cell culture medium (Thaw Medium 6) that has been optimized for use with HEK293 cells. Thaw Medium 6 includes 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% Pen/Strep. Finally, the pack provides the ONE-Step™ Luciferase Detection System. This reagent provides highly sensitive, stable detection of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase activity. The ONE-Step luciferase reagent can be used directly in cells in growth medium, and can be detected with any luminometer; automated injectors are not required.

RARγ Reporter Cellular Assay Pack

79324 2 vials
EUR 2050
Description: The RARγ Reporter Cellular Assay Pack provides all the key reagents required to monitor the activity of retinoic acid receptor gamma (RARγ). The pack contains the RARγ Reporter (Luc)-HEK293 Cell Line, a luciferase reporter cell line that contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of retinoic acid response elements stably integrated into HEK293 cells along with full length human RARα (GenBank Accession No. P13631-1). This cell line is functionally validated for the response to the stimulation of all-trans retinoic acid, and the expression of RARγ is confirmed by Western blotting._x000D_Additionally, the pack includes cell culture medium (Thaw Medium 6) that has been optimized for use with HEK293 cells. Thaw Medium 6 includes 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% Pen/Strep. Finally, the pack provides the ONE-Step™ Luciferase Detection System. This reagent provides highly sensitive, stable detection of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase activity. The ONE-Step luciferase reagent can be used directly in cells in growth medium, and can be detected with any luminometer; automated injectors are not required.

SuperLight™ Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit

SLLU-01K 1000
EUR 459
Description: Bright bioluminescent reagent system for rapid quantitation of luciferase reporter gene expression in transfected cells and high-throughput drug screens. Key Features: High sensitivity and wide detection range. Detection of as little of 2 fg luciferase and as few as 4 cells. Plus, the emitted light is linear over seven orders of magnitude. Compatible with routine laboratory and HTS formats. Assays can be performed in tubes or microplates, on LJL Analyst, Berthold Luminometer, Top-Count, MicroBeta counters, chemiluminescent image plate readers (CLIPR/LeadSeeker). Assay reagents compatible with all liquid handling systems. Fast and convenient. Homogeneous "mix-and-measure" assay allows detection of luciferase levels within 10 minutes. The optimally combined reagent system allows a single addition step, and simultaneous cell lysis and detection. Robust and amenable to HTS. Z factors of 0.6 to 0.8 are observed in 96-well and 384-well plates. Can be readily automated on HTS liquid handling systems. Method: Luminescence. Samples: Cells etc. Species: All. Procedure: Assay takes 2 min. Kit size: 1000 tests. Detection limit: 2 fg luciferase.

SuperLight™ Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit

SLLU-200 200
EUR 169
Description: Bright bioluminescent reagent system for rapid quantitation of luciferase reporter gene expression in transfected cells and high-throughput drug screens. Key Features: High sensitivity and wide detection range. Detection of as little of 2 fg luciferase and as few as 4 cells. Plus, the emitted light is linear over seven orders of magnitude. Compatible with routine laboratory and HTS formats. Assays can be performed in tubes or microplates, on LJL Analyst, Berthold Luminometer, Top-Count, MicroBeta counters, chemiluminescent image plate readers (CLIPR/LeadSeeker). Assay reagents compatible with all liquid handling systems. Fast and convenient. Homogeneous "mix-and-measure" assay allows detection of luciferase levels within 10 minutes. The optimally combined reagent system allows a single addition step, and simultaneous cell lysis and detection. Robust and amenable to HTS. Z factors of 0.6 to 0.8 are observed in 96-well and 384-well plates. Can be readily automated on HTS liquid handling systems. Method: Luminescence. Samples: Cells etc. Species: All. Procedure: Assay takes 2 min. Kit size: 1000 tests. Detection limit: 2 fg luciferase.

SuperLight™ Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit

SLLU-500 500
EUR 299
Description: Bright bioluminescent reagent system for rapid quantitation of luciferase reporter gene expression in transfected cells and high-throughput drug screens. Key Features: High sensitivity and wide detection range. Detection of as little of 2 fg luciferase and as few as 4 cells. Plus, the emitted light is linear over seven orders of magnitude. Compatible with routine laboratory and HTS formats. Assays can be performed in tubes or microplates, on LJL Analyst, Berthold Luminometer, Top-Count, MicroBeta counters, chemiluminescent image plate readers (CLIPR/LeadSeeker). Assay reagents compatible with all liquid handling systems. Fast and convenient. Homogeneous "mix-and-measure" assay allows detection of luciferase levels within 10 minutes. The optimally combined reagent system allows a single addition step, and simultaneous cell lysis and detection. Robust and amenable to HTS. Z factors of 0.6 to 0.8 are observed in 96-well and 384-well plates. Can be readily automated on HTS liquid handling systems. Method: Luminescence. Samples: Cells etc. Species: All. Procedure: Assay takes 2 min. Kit size: 1000 tests. Detection limit: 2 fg luciferase.

Notch1 NICD Pathway Reporter Kit (Mouse)

79504 500 rxns.
EUR 590
Description: Notch Pathway Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the Notch signaling pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready expression vector for Mouse NOTCH1 that has a deletion of the entire extracellular domain and transmembrane region (NOTCH1 NICD). Inside the cells, the NOTCH1 NICD is constitutively localized into the nucleus without needing to be cleaved by γ-secretase. The kit also contains CSL (CBF1/RBP-Jκ) luciferase reporter vector, which is a Notch pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized CSL responsive elements upstream of a minimal promoter. The CSL (CBF1/RBP-Jκ) reporter is premixed with constitutively expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector, which serves as an internal positive control for transfection efficiency._x000D_The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, but without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical for determining pathway specific effects and background luciferase activity._x000D_This kit contains the expression vector for Mouse Notch1 NICD, which does not require γ-secretase processing to become active. We also offer the Mouse Notch1DE expression vector (BPS Bioscience #60509), as well as a Human Notch1DE expression vector (BPS Bioscience #79503), which are dependent on γ-secretase activity to become active.

SuperLight™ Dual Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit

SLDL-100 100
EUR 189
Description: Bioluminescent reagent system for rapid quantitation of firelfy and Ranilla luciferase reporter gene expression in transfected cells. Key Features: High sensitivity and wide detection range. Detection of as little of 2 fg luciferase. Compatible with routine laboratory and HTS formats. Assays can be performed in tubes or microplates, and measured with any luminometer. Can be readily automated on HTS liquid handling systems. Fast and convenient. Three step assay allows detection of dual luciferase levels within 20 minutes. Method: Luminescence. Samples: Cells etc. Species: All. Procedure: Assay takes 20 min. Kit size: 100 tests. Detection limit: 2 fg luciferase.

Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12519 10 plates
EUR 446

Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12518-1plate 1 plate
EUR 166
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12519-10plates 10 plates
EUR 446
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12520-100plates 100 plates
EUR 3321
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

NF-κB Reporter Cellular Assay Pack (CHOK1)

79325 2 vials
EUR 1245
Description: The NF-κB Reporter Cellular Assay Pack provides all the key reagents required to monitor the activity of the nuclear factor Kappa B (NF-κB) signal transduction pathways. The pack contains the NF-κB Reporter (Luc)- CHO-K1 Recombinant Cell Line, a luciferase reporter cell line that contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of four copies of the NF-κB response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After activation by pro-inflammatory cytokines or stimulants of lymphokine receptors, endogenous NF-κB transcription factors bind to the DNA response elements, inducing transcription of the luciferase reporter gene. This cell line is validated for the response to TNFalpha and to treatment with NF-κB inhibitor, evodiamine. _x000D_Additionally, the pack includes cell culture medium (Thaw Medium 3) that has been optimized for use with CHO-K1 cells. Thaw Medium 3 includes 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% Pen/Strep. Finally, the pack provides the ONE-Step™ Luciferase Detection System. This reagent provides highly sensitive, stable detection of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase activity. The ONE-Step luciferase reagent can be used directly in cells in growth medium, and can be detected with any luminometer; automated injectors are not required.

NF-κB Reporter Cellular Assay Pack (HCT116)

79326 2 vials
EUR 1245
Description: The NF-κB Reporter Cellular Assay Pack provides all the key reagents required to monitor the activity of the nuclear factor Kappa B (NF-κB) signal transduction pathways. The pack contains the NF-κB Reporter (Luc)- HCT-116 Recombinant Cell Line, a luciferase reporter cell line that contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of four copies of the NF-κB response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After activation by pro-inflammatory cytokines or stimulants of lymphokine receptors, endogenous NF-κB transcription factors bind to the DNA response elements, inducing transcription of the luciferase reporter gene. This cell line is validated for the response to TNFalpha and to treatment with NF-κB inhibitor, evodiamine._x000D_Additionally, the pack includes cell culture medium (Thaw Medium 7) that has been optimized for use with HCT-116 cells. Thaw Medium 7 includes 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% Pen/Strep. Finally, the pack provides the ONE-Step™ Luciferase Detection System. This reagent provides highly sensitive, stable detection of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase activity. The ONE-Step luciferase reagent can be used directly in cells in growth medium, and can be detected with any luminometer; automated injectors are not required._x000D__x000D_

NF-κB Reporter Cellular Assay Pack (HEK293)

79327 2 vials
EUR 1515
Description: The NF-κB Reporter Cellular Assay Pack provides all the key reagents required to monitor the activity of the nuclear factor Kappa B (NF-κB) signal transduction pathways. The pack contains the NF-κB Reporter (Luc)-HEK293 Recombinant Cell Line, a luciferase reporter cell line that contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of four copies of the NF-κB response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After activation by pro-inflammatory cytokines or stimulants of lymphokine receptors, endogenous NF-κB transcription factors bind to the DNA response elements, inducing transcription of the luciferase reporter gene. This cell line is validated for the response to TNFalpha and to treatment with NF-κB inhibitor, evodiamine._x000D_Additionally, the pack includes cell culture medium (Thaw Medium 1) that has been optimized for use with HEK293 cells. Thaw Medium 1 includes 10% fetal bovine serum, non-essential amino acids, sodium pyruvate, and 1% Pen/Strep. Finally, the pack provides the ONE-Step™ Luciferase Detection System. This reagent provides highly sensitive, stable detection of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase activity. The ONE-Step luciferase reagent can be used directly in cells in growth medium, and can be detected with any luminometer; automated injectors are not required._x000D_

Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12532 100 plates
EUR 4447

Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12536 10 plates
EUR 1070

Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12530-1plate 1 plate
EUR 222
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12531-10Plates 10 Plates
EUR 846
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12532-100plates 100 plates
EUR 4447
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12535-1plate 1 plate
EUR 222
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12536-10plates 10 plates
EUR 1070
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Bright Glow*

12537-100plates 100 plates
EUR 4447
Description: Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase.

Dual Notch1-YFP and Inducible Delta-mCherry Reporter CHO-K1 (hN1) Cell Line

T3032 1x10^6 cells / 1.0 ml
EUR 3950

Dual Notch1(Variant)-YFP and Inducible Delta-mCherry Reporter CHO-K1 (hN1G4<sup>esn</sup>) Cell Line

T3033 1x10^6 cells / 1.0 ml
EUR 3950

AP1 Reporter Kit (JNK Pathway)

60612 500 rxns.
EUR 565
Description: The AP1 Reporter Kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the JNK signaling pathway and the transcriptional activity of AP1 in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready AP1 luciferase reporter vector. This reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized AP1 responsive elements located upstream of a minimal promoter. The AP1 reporter is premixed with a constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector that serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical for determining pathway-specific effects and the background luciferase activity.

2C::tdTomato Reporter

PVT10473 2 ug
EUR 319.2

FOXO Reporter Kit (PI3K/AKT Pathway)

60643 500 rxns.
EUR 565
Description: The FOXO Reporter kit is designed to monitor activity of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway and the transcriptional activity of FOXO proteins in cultured cells. The kit contains the transfection-ready FOXO3 expression vector and the FOXO luciferase reporter vector, which is a PI3K/Akt pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimers of the FOXO responsive element located upstream of a minimal promoter. The FOXO reporter is premixed with a constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector, which serves as an internal control for the transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector also contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, but without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical to determining pathway-specific effects and background luciferase activity.

pMIR- Reporter Plasmid

PVT1324 2 ug
EUR 319.2

pTAL- p53- Reporter- Luc

PVT10822 2 ug
EUR 361.2

Myc Reporter Kit (Myc Signaling Pathway)

60519 500 rxns.
EUR 625
Description: The Myc Pathway Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the Myc signaling pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready expression vector for c- Myc and Myc luciferase reporter vector. Inside the cells, c-Myc will bind to Max, translocate to the nucleus, and induce expression of the Myc luciferase reporter vector. This reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized Myc responsive elements located upstream of a minimal promoter. The Myc reporter is premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector, which serves as an internal positive control for transfection efficiency._x000D_The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutivelyexpressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, but without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical for determining pathway-specific effects and background luciferase activity.

pGL3- FOXO- Reporter- Luc

PVT10792 2 ug
EUR 361.2

ARE Reporter Kit (Nrf2 Antioxidant Pathway )

60514 500 rxns.
EUR 650
Description: The ARE Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the Nrf2 antioxidant pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready ARE luciferase reporter vector, which is an Nrf2 pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized ARE responsive elements located upstream of a minimal promoter. The ARE reporter is premixed with a constitutively expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector that serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively expressing Renilla luciferase vector as negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. This negative control is critical to determining pathway-specific effects and background luciferase activity.

STAT3 Reporter Kit (STAT3 Signaling Pathway)

79730 500 rxns.
EUR 640
Description: The STAT3 Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the STAT3 signaling pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains transfection-ready STAT3 luciferase reporter vector. This reporter contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of STAT3-responsive element located upstream of a minimal promoter. The STAT3 reporter is premixed with constitutively expressing Renilla luciferase vector, which serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency._x000D_
The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical to determining pathway-specific effects and background luciferase activity.

TCF/LEF Reporter Kit (Wnt Signaling Pathway)

60500 500 rxns.
EUR 655
Description: The TCF/LEF Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of Wnt / β-catenin signaling pathway in the cultured cells. The kit contains transfection-ready TCF/LEF luciferase reporter vector, which is a Wnt pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized TCF/LEF responsive element located upstream of a minimal promoter. The TCF/LEF reporter is premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector that serves as internal control for transfection efficiency. _x000D_The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical to determining pathway specific effects and background luciferase activity. _x000D_

SRE Reporter Kit (MAPK/ERK Signaling Pathway )

60511 500 rxns.
EUR 595
Description: The SRE Reporter Kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the ERK signaling pathway and the transcriptional activity of SRF in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready SRE luciferase reporter vector, which is an ERK pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized SRE responsive elements located upstream of a minimal promoter. The SRE reporter is premixed with a constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector that serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical for determining pathway-specific effects and the background luciferase activity.

NFAT eGFP Reporter Lentivirus

79922 500 µl x 2
EUR 875
Description: The NFAT eGFP Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain an enhanced GFP gene driven by the NFAT response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the NFAT signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by examining eGFP expression._x000D_

Reporter cell line generation

S302 -
EUR 15000

ISRE Reporter Kit (JAK/STAT Signaling Pathway)

60613 500 rxns.
EUR 565
Description: The ISRE Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of Type I interferon-induced JAK/STAT signaling pathway in the cultured cells. The kit contains transfection-ready ISRE luciferase reporter vector, which is a JAK/STAT pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized ISRE responsive element located upstream of a minimal promoter. The ISRE reporter is premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector, which serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The noninducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical to determining pathway specific effects and background luciferase activity.

SBE Reporter Kit (TGFβ/SMAD signaling pathway)

60654 500 rxns.
EUR 595
Description: The SBE Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of TGFβ/SMAD signaling pathway in the cultured cells. The kit contains transfection-ready SBE luciferase reporter vector, which is a TGFβ pathway-responsive reporter. This reporter contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized SBE responsive element located upstream of a minimal promoter. The SBE reporter is premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector that serves as internal control for transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as negative control. The noninducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical to determining pathway-specific effects and background luciferase activity.

STAT3 eGFP Reporter Lentivirus

78197 500 µl x 2
EUR 795
Description: The STAT3 eGFP Reporter Lentiviruses are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain an eGFP gene under the control of a STAT3-responsive element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter . After transduction, activation of the STAT3 signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by examining eGFP expression.

Human ARE Reporter Cell Line

ABC-RC0079 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human ARE Reporter Cell Line are suitable to monitor Nrf2 antioxidant response pathway activity.and screen for activators or inhibitors of the Nrf2 antioxidant response pathway.

Human Myc Reporter Cell Line

ABC-RC0108 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human Myc Reporter Cell Line is used to monitor Myc pathway activity and screen for activators or inhibitors of the Myc pathway.

CSL Reporter - HEK293 Cell line

79754 2 vials
EUR 2275
Description: The Notch CSL Reporter - HEK293 cell line contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of Notch-response elements (CSL responsive elements) stably integrated into HEK293 cells. Transfection of this cell line with a Notch expression vector and activation of the Notch pathway leads to expression of luciferase reporter. This cell line is validated with a Notch1DelE expression vector, which is constitutively processed by γ-secretase, leading to the release of NICD and the expression of luciferase.

Human GAL4 Reporter Cell Line

ABC-RC0086 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human GAL4 Reporter Cell Line is an ideal product for monitoring biological activity

Human ISRE Reporter Cell Line

ABC-RC0101 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human ISRE Reporter Cell Line can be used for the following applications: • Monitor IFNa-induced activity and the JAK/STAT pathway activity.• Screen for activators or inhibitors of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway.

Human NFAT Reporter Cell Line

ABC-RC0113 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human NFAT Reporter Cell Line can be used as follows: • Monitor intracellular calcium levels. • Screen for activators or inhibitors of PKC/ Ca2+ pathway. • Screen for agonists or antagonists of T cell receptors. • Control for immune checkpoint NFAT reporter cell lines.

Human RARα Reporter Cell Line

ABC-RC0119 1 vial Ask for price
Description: The RARa Reporter (Luc)-HEK293 Cell Line is designed for monitoring the activity of retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARa). Application: • Monitor RARa-regulated pathway activity• Screen agonists or antagonists of RAR?.

GAL4 Reporter Kit (Glucocorticoid Receptor Pathway)

60522 500 rxns.
EUR 565
Description: The Glucocorticoid Receptor Pathway Reporter Kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the glucocorticoid signaling pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready expression vector for the glucocorticoid receptor ligand binding domain that is fused to the DNA binding domain (DBD) of GAL4 (GAL4 DBD-GR). This fusion construct activates firefly luciferase expression under the control of a multimerized GAL4 upstream activation sequence (UAS). This allows for specific detection of glucocorticoid-induced activation of the glucocorticoid receptor without the need for individual transcriptional targets and with low crossreactivity for other nuclear receptor pathways. The GAL4/UAS reporter is premixed with constitutively expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector, which serves as an internal positive control for transfection efficiency.
The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutivelyexpressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, but without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical for determining pathway-specific effects and background luciferase activity.

NF-κB Reporter Kit (NF-κB Signaling Pathway)

60614 500 rxns.
EUR 650
Description: The NF-κB Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the NF-κB signaling pathway in the cultured cells. The kit contains transfection-ready NF-κB luciferase reporter vector. This reporter contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized NF-κB responsive element located upstream of a minimal promoter. The NF-κB reporter is premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector, which serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical to determining pathway specific effects and background luciferase activity.

Notch Homolog 2 (NOTCH2) Magnetic Luminex Assay Kit

LKU606844-96T 96T
EUR 1062.6

Notch Homolog 3 (NOTCH3) Magnetic Luminex Assay Kit

LKU606845-96T 96T
EUR 1062.6

Notch Homolog 4 (NOTCH4) Magnetic Luminex Assay Kit

LKU606846-96T 96T
EUR 1062.6

STAT3 Reporter Jurkat Cell Line

78497 2 vials
EUR 1900
Description: The STAT3 Reporter Jurkat cell line is designed for monitoring the STAT3 signal transduction pathway. It contains a firefly luciferase gene driven by STAT3 response elements located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After activation by cytokines or growth factors, endogenous STAT3 binds to the DNA response elements, inducing transcription of the luciferase reporter gene.

GFP Reporter Cell Line-HEK293

ABC-RC0001 1 vial Ask for price
Description: GFP Reporter Cell Line-293 stably expresses GFP and blasticidin-resistant genes.Both GFP and blasticidin-resistant genes are introduced into parental 293 cells using lentivirus.

ARE Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

79869 500 µl x 2
EUR 875
Description: The Nrf2 antioxidant response pathway plays an important role in the cellular antioxidant defense. Nrf2, a basic leucine zipper transcription factor, induces the expression of antioxidant and phase II enzymes by binding to the ARE (antioxidant response element) region of the gene promoter. Under basal conditions, Nrf2 is retained in the cytosol by binding to the cytoskeletal protein Keap1. Upon exposure to oxidative stress or other ARE activators, Nrf2 is released from Keap1 and translocates to the nucleus, where it can bind to the ARE, leading to the expression of antioxidant and phase II enzymes that protect the cell from oxidative damage.
The ARE Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by ARE located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the Nrf2 antioxidant response pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

SRE Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

78627 500 µl x 2
EUR 835
Description: The SRE (Serum Response Element) Luciferase Reporter Lentiviruses are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by the Serum Response Element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter . After transduction, activation of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

Myc Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

78628 500 µl x 2
EUR 835
Description: The Myc Luciferase Reporter Lentiviruses are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to transduce almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by the Myc response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter and an antibiotic selection gene (puromycin) for the selection of stable clones. After transduction, the Myc signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

UAS Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

78631 500 µl x 2
EUR 835
Description: The UAS (Upstream Activation Sequence) Luciferase Reporter Lentiviruses are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to transduce almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by a multimerized GAL4 upstream activation sequence (UAS) located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter and an antibiotic selection gene (puromycin) for the selection of stable clones. After transduction, the UAS-controlled signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

p53 Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

78666 500 µl x 2
EUR 835
Description: The p53 Luciferase Reporter Lentiviruses are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to transduce most types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by p53 response elements located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter (Figure 1) and an antibiotic selection gene (puromycin) for the selection of stable clones. After transduction, p53-regulated gene expression in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

HRE Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

78668 500 µl x 2
EUR 835
Description: The Hypoxia Response Element (HRE) Luciferase Reporter Lentiviruses are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to transduce most types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by four copies of a hypoxia response elements (HRE) located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter (Figure 1) and an antibiotic selection gene (puromycin) for the selection of stable clones. After transduction, the induction of hypoxia in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

NF-κB eGFP Reporter Lentivirus

79926 500 µl x 2
EUR 820
Description: The NF-κB eGFP Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to infect almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain an enhanced GFP gene driven by the NF-κB response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by examining eGFP expression.

TEAD Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

79833 500 µl x 2
EUR 875
Description: The Hippo pathway regulates cell proliferation and cell death. It is activated by high cell density and cell stress to stop cell proliferation and induce apoptosis. The mammalian Hippo pathway comprises MST kinases and LATS kinases. When the Hippo pathway is activated, MST kinases phosphorylate LATS kinases, which phosphorylate transcriptional co-activators YAP and TAZ. Unphosphorylated YAP and TAZ remain in nucleus and interact with TEAD/TEF transcriptional factors to turn on cell cycle-promoting gene transcription. However, when phosphorylated, YAP and TAZ are recruited from the nucleus to the cytosol, so that the YAP and TAZ-dependent gene transcription is turned off. Dysfunction of the Hippo pathway is frequently detected in human cancer and its down-regulation correlates with the aggressive properties of cancer cells and poor prognosis.
The TEAD Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by the TEAD response elements located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the Hippo pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity._x000D_

TFEB promoter-luciferase reporter

PVT18227 2 ug
EUR 360

CRE/CREB Reporter Kit (cAMP/PKA Signaling Pathway)

60611 500 rxns.
EUR 590
Description: The CRE/CREB Reporter kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains transfection-ready CRE luciferase reporter. This reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized cAMP response element (CRE) located upstream of a minimal promoter. Elevation of the intracellular cAMP level activates cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) to bind CRE and induces the expression of luciferase. The CRE reporter is premixed with constitutively-expressing Renilla (sea pansy) luciferase vector that serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency. The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with the constitutivelyexpressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, but without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical to determining pathway-specific effects and background luciferase activity.

CRE/CREB eGFP Reporter Lentivirus

78153 500 µl x 2
EUR 795
Description: The CRE/CREB eGFP Reporter Lentiviruses are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain an eGFP gene driven by a multimerized cAMP response element (CRE) located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter . After transduction, activation of the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by examining eGFP expression.

STAT3 Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

79744 500 µl x 2
EUR 860
Description: The STAT3 Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene under the control of STAT3-responsive element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the STAT3 signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity._x000D_

STAT5 Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

79745 500 µl x 2
EUR 835
Description: The STAT5 Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene under the control of STAT5-responsive element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the STAT5 signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

CSF1R / SRE Reporter Kit (MAPK/ERK Signaling Pathway)

79379 500 rxns.
EUR 615
Description: The CSF1R SRE Reporter Kit is designed for monitoring the activity of the CSF1R signaling pathway in cultured cells. The kit contains a transfection-ready vector for CSF1R and SRE luciferase reporter vector. Upon ligand binding, active CSF1R will initiate the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, leading to expression of the SRE-controlled reporter. This reporter contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of multimerized SRE responsive elements located upstream of a minimal promoter. The SRE reporter is premixed with a constitutively-expressing Renilla luciferase vector that serves as an internal control for transfection efficiency._x000D_The kit also includes a non-inducible firefly luciferase vector premixed with constitutively- expressing Renilla luciferase vector as a negative control. The non-inducible luciferase vector contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of a minimal promoter, without any additional response elements. The negative control is critical for determining pathway-specific effects and the background luciferase activity.

GFP Reporter Cell Line-CHO/Blas

ABC-RC0001L 1vial Ask for price
Description: This CHO GFP Stable Cell Line is transformed from the CHO cells, andnbsp;stably expressing the humanizedandnbsp;GFPandnbsp;fluorescent protein. It was established by transduction of the enhanced GFP expression lentivirus containing aandnbsp;Blasticidinandnbsp;resistance marker. GFP is constitutively expressed at a high-level under the enhanced CMV promoter (suCMV).andnbsp

GFP Reporter Cell Line-CHO/Puro

ABC-RC002L 1 vial Ask for price
Description: This CHO GFP Stable Cell Line is transformed from the CHO cells, andnbsp;stably expressing the humanizedandnbsp;GFPandnbsp;fluorescent protein. It was established by transduction of the enhanced GFP expression lentivirus containing aandnbsp;Puromycin resistance marker. GFP is constitutively expressed at a high-level under the enhanced CMV promoter (suCMV).andnbsp

Human HRE Reporter Cell Line–HeLa

ABC-RC0095 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human HRE Reporter Cell Line is derived from HeLa cell. Gentaur can provide high quality reporter cell line for monitoring biological activity

NLS-mCherry-NES reporter (pDN160)

PVT12293 2 ug
EUR 843.6

NFAT Reporter (Luc) - Jurkat Cell Line

60621 2 vials
EUR 2295
Description: The NFAT Reporter - Jurkat Cell Line contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of the_x000D_NFAT response element stably integrated into Jurkat cells. This cell line has been validated for_x000D_response to thapsigargin, ionomycin, and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). It is useful as_x000D_a control cell line for other NFAT reporter cell lines expressing various immune checkpoint_x000D_receptors.

GAL4 Reporter (Luc)-HEK293 Cell Line

60656 2 vials
EUR 1095
Description: The GAL4 Reporter (Luc) - HEK293 Cell Line contains a firefly luciferase gene under the control of a multimerized GAL4 upstream activation sequence (UAS) stably integrated into HEK293 cells. The cell line does not contain any exogenous activators of the GAL4 reporter and can be used alongside BPS Cat. #60655 as a control.

Rev-CEM-GFP HIV Reporter Cells

HRC-4 - Ask for price

Rev-CEM-Luc HIV Reporter Cells

HRC-6 - Ask for price

Human ATF6 Reporter Cell Line–HeLa

ABC-RC0080 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human ATF6 Reporter Cell Line is derived from HeLa cells. It can be used for monitoring biological activity

Human GR-GAL4 Reporter Cell Line

ABC-RC0091 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human GR-GAL4 Reporter Cell Line is an ideal product to monitor glucocorticoid signaling pathway activity and screen activators or inhibitors of the glucocorticoid signaling pathway.

TLR8-NF-κB Stable Reporter 293 Cell Line

T6412 1x10^6 cells / 1.0 ml
EUR 3950

NLS-AmCherry1-NES reporter (pDN160)

PVT12190 2 ug
EUR 843.6

PDE7A/CRE Reporter - HEK293 Cell Line

60413 2 vials
EUR 9270
Description: The PDE7A/CRE Reporter-HEK293 line contains the firefly luciferase gene under the control of CRE as well as a constitutive expression construct for human PDE7A (phosphodiesterase 7A, accession number NM_002603), both stably integrated into HEK293 cells. The luciferase expression level from the CRE reporter is used to monitor the activity of PDE7A in the cells.

Human SRE Reporter Cell Line - HEK293

ABC-RC0122 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human SRE Reporter Cell Line is derived from HEK293. Application: • Monitor MAPK/ERK signaling pathway activity and SRF-mediated activity.• Screen for activators or inhibitors of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway.

Rev-A3R5-GFP HIV Reporter Cells

HRC-1 1 vial of 5x10⁶ cells
EUR 1800

STAT5 Reporter (Luc) - Ba/F3 Cell line

79772 2 vials
EUR 2275
Description: The STAT5 Reporter (Luc)-Ba/F3 cell line is designed for monitoring STAT5 signal transduction pathways. It contains a firefly luciferase gene driven by the STAT5 response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After activation by cytokines or growth factors, endogenous STAT5 binds to the DNA response elements, inducing transcription of the luciferase reporter gene.

IRF Reporter (Luc) - THP-1 Cell line

79858 2 vials
EUR 1810
Description: The Interferon Regulatory Factor (IRF) reporter (Luc)-THP-1 cell line is designed to study the activation and signaling of Cytosolic DNA Sensors (CDS) in human monocytic cell line THP-1. It contains a firefly luciferase gene driven by multimerized ISRE (Interferon Stimulated Response Element) located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. _x000D_The cGAS-STING pathway acts to detect cytosolic DNA and induce an immune response. Briefly, upon binding DNA, the protein cGAS (cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase) triggers reaction of GTP and ATP to form cGAMP. cGAMP binds to STING (Stimulator of Interferon Genes) which triggers phosphorylation of IRF3 via TBK1. IRF3 can then bind to interferon-stimulated responsive elements (ISRE) in the nucleus and leads to IFN-α/β production. The IRF reporter (Luc)-THP-1 cell line is highly responsive to STING and CDS ligands.

NF-κB Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

79564 500 µl x 2
EUR 875
Description: The NF-κB Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by four copies of the NF-κB response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

STAT3 Reporter (eGFP)-HEK293 Cell Line

78319 2 vials
EUR 3390
Description: The STAT3 Reporter (eGFP)-HEK293 cell line is designed to monitor the STAT3 signal transduction pathway. It contains an eGFP gene driven by STAT3 response elements located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After activation by cytokines and growth factors, endogenous STAT3 binds to the DNA response elements, inducing transcription of the eGFP reporter gene.

TIGIT / NFAT Reporter - Jurkat Cell Line

60538 2 vials
EUR 10855
Description: Recombinant Jurkat cell line constitutively expressing a full length human TIGIT (T_x000D_cell Immunoreceptor with Immunoglobulin and ITIM domain; VSTM3), and a firefly luciferase_x000D_gene under the control of nuclear factor of activator T cells (NFAT) response element. Both_x000D_TIGIT and NFAT constructs have been stably integrated into Jurkat cells. TIGIT expression has_x000D_been confirmed by Western Blot, and TIGIT-specific NFAT response has been validated using a_x000D_TIGIT ligand, CD155 (PVR).

Human NFAT Reporter Cell Line– HEK293

ABC-RC0111 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human NFAT Reporter Cell Line is derived from HEK293. This reporter cell line is an ideal product to monitor the blogical ativity

Human NFAT Reporter Cell Line–RAW264.7

ABC-RC0112 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human NFAT Reporter Cell Line is derived from RAW264.7. This reporter cell line is an ideal product to monitor the blogical ativity

CRE/CREB Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus

79580 500 µl x 2
EUR 835
Description: The main role of the cAMP response element, or CRE, is mediating the effects of Protein Kinase A (PKA) by way of transcription. Upon phosphorylation, CREB forms a functionally active dimer that binds the CRE element within the promoters of target genes and activates transcription. CRE is at the focus of many extracellular and intracellular signaling pathways, including cAMP, calcium, GPCR (G-protein coupled receptors) and neurotrophins. The cAMP/PKA signaling pathway is critical to numerous life processes in living organisms.The CRE/CREB Luciferase Reporter Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types of mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain a firefly luciferase gene driven by multimerized cAMP response element (CRE) located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After transduction, activation of the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway in the target cells can be monitored by measuring the luciferase activity.

Oct4 CR4-pGreenFire Response Reporter

SR20070-PA-1 10 ug
EUR 1662

Bald VSV Delta G (Luciferase Reporter)

78636-1 100 µl
EUR 395
Description: The bald VSV Delta G (Luciferase Reporter) was produced without envelope glycoproteins. It contains the firefly luciferase gene as the reporter. The bald VSV Delta G (Luciferase Reporter) can serve as a negative control when studying virus entry initiated by specific interactions between virus particles and receptors.

Bald VSV Delta G (Luciferase Reporter)

78636-2 500 µl x 2
EUR 1995
Description: The bald VSV Delta G (Luciferase Reporter) was produced without envelope glycoproteins. It contains the firefly luciferase gene as the reporter. The bald VSV Delta G (Luciferase Reporter) can serve as a negative control when studying virus entry initiated by specific interactions between virus particles and receptors.

Human GATA3 Reporter Cell Line – HEK293

ABC-RC0087 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human GATA3 Reporter Cell Line is dervided from HEK293 cell. Gentaur can provide high quality reporter cell line for monitoring biological activity

Human Gli Reporter Cell Line-NIH3T3

ABC-RC0090 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human Gli Reporter Cell Line is derived from NIH3T3. This reporter cell line can be used as the following application: • Monitor Hedgehog signaling pathway activity. • Screen for activators or inhibitors of the Hedgehog signaling pathway.

Human MDA5 Reporter Cell Line – HEK293T

ABC-RC0103 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human MDA5 Reporter Cell Line is derived from HEK293T. This reporter cell line is an ideal product to monitor the blogical ativity

Human STAT3 Reporter Cell Line–HEK293

ABC-RC0125 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human Stat3 Reporter Cell Line is derived from HEK293. This reporter cell line is an ideal product to monitor the blogical ativity

NF- κB Reporter (Luc) - Raw 264.7 Cell line

79978 2 vials
EUR 2045
Description: The NF-κB reporter (Luc)-Raw 264.7 cell line is designed for monitoring nuclear factor Kappa B (NF-κB) signal transduction pathways. It contains a firefly luciferase gene driven by four copies of the NF-κB response element located upstream of the minimal TATA promoter. After activation by pro-inflammatory cytokines or stimulants of lymphokine receptors, endogenous NF-κB transcription factors bind to the DNA response elements, inducing transcription of the luciferase reporter gene.

Human PD-L1 Reporter Cell Line- CHO

ABC-RC0118 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human PD-L1 Reporter Cell Line is derived from CHO. It can be used to screen PD-L1 antibodies for binding affinity and biological assays.

Sox2 SRR2-pGreenFire Response Reporter

SR20071-PA-1 10 ug
EUR 1662

Thyretain TBI Blocking Reporter BioAssay

40-35010 kit
EUR 1456.58

Human TLR8 Reporter Cell Line-HEK293

ABC-RC0058 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human TLR8 Reporter Cell Line can be used for TLR8 flow cytometric calibration and detection control as well as TLR8-dependent functional assays. TLR8 expression in this cell line has been validated by Western blotting and flow cytometry.

Human TLR9 Reporter Cell Line-HEK293

ABC-RC0060 1 vial Ask for price
Description: Human TLR9 Reporter Cell Line is a stably transfected HEK 293 line which expresses full-length human Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) with no epitope tag.

Following standard science journalism, #FungalPeeps, a challenge initiated at West Virginia University, impressed a mycology analysis challenge in Notre Dame High School in San Jose, California. Herein, we describe how this connection between academia, journalists, and the highschool classroom occurred, and the way everybody concerned benefited from this academic collaboration. We additional counsel ways in which fashionable social media networks could possibly be leveraged to include extra such sensible studying experiences into progressive science curricula to higher domesticate younger STEM scientists.

Systematic analysis of funding awarded for mycology research to institutions in the UK, 1997-2010.

Systematic analysis of funding awarded for mycology research to institutions in the UK, 1997-2010.

OBJECTIVEFungal infections trigger important international morbidity and mortality. We have beforehand described the UK investments in international infectious illness research, and right here our goal is to describe the investments awarded to UK institutions for mycology research and description potential funding gaps in the UK portfolio.

METHODSSystematic analysis.METHODSUK institutions finishing up infectious illness research.

METHODSPrimary consequence is the quantity of funding and quantity of research associated to mycology research. Secondary outcomes are describing the investments made to particular fungal pathogens and ailments, and likewise the sort of science alongside the R&D worth chain.

METHODSWe systematically searched databases and web sites for info on research research from public and philanthropic funding institutions awarded between 1997 and 2010, and highlighted the mycology-related initiatives.RESULTSOf 6165 funded research, we recognized 171 research associated to mycology (whole funding £48.four million, 1.9% of all an infection research, with imply annual funding £3.5 million).

Studies associated to international well being represented 5.1% of this funding (£2.four million, in contrast with 35.6% of all infectious ailments). Leading funders had been the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (£14.eight million, 30.5%) and Wellcome Trust (£12.zero million, 24.7%).

Preclinical research acquired £42.2 million (87.3%), with scientific trials, intervention research and implementation research in whole receiving £6.2 million (12.7%). By establishment, University of Aberdeen acquired most funding (£16.9 million, 35%). Studies investigating antifungal resistance acquired £1.5 million (3.2%).

CONCLUSIONSThere is little translation of preclinical research into scientific trials or implementation research in spite of substantial illness burden globally, and there are few UK institutions that perform important portions of mycology research of any sort. In the context of international well being and the burden of illness in low-income nations, extra funding is required for mycology research.

Systematic analysis of funding awarded for mycology research to institutions in the UK, 1997-2010.
Systematic analysis of funding awarded for mycology research to institutions in the UK, 1997-2010.

[Evolutionary myology as a research method in the morphological evolution of human muscles].

The creator presents the evolutionary myology as a fancy research technique by which the morphological transformation of human muscle tissues may very well be proved. This course of of muscle transformation is elucidated by Three investigation varieties:

1. Morphological macroscopic investigation of the variations of sure human muscle.

2. Comparative anatomic investigation of the similar muscle.

3. Muscle organogenetic examine of human embryos and fetuses. The macroscopic morphological investigation of the variations of any human muscle allows the examination of the variability in its full versatility and quantity if a adequate quantity of preparations are investigated. A line of successive muscle variations may very well be composed from the established variants, organized one after one other.

Furthermore, the frequency of every variation may very well be decided in per cents. The materials for comparative-anatomic investigation have to be chosen in accordance to the modern zoology. The variation line of human materials could be correctly directed due to that examination. Now it’s attainable to perceive which is the preliminary type, the transitional varieties and the closing type of the transformation course of.

Thus the route of transformation course of may very well be perceive. The muscle organogenetic investigation have to be carried out on human embryos and fetuses of totally different ages. In this manner muscle and tendion primordium may very well be noticed instantly and in the similar time the vital elements about the primordium maturity and its eventual shifting may very well be established.

The instance described refers to the transformation of m. abductor pollicis longus. It reveals how the evolutionary myology can be utilized to show the morphological evolution of any muscle.